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A new high-voltage breaker can clear grid-scale faults without greenhouse gas

https://spectrum.ieee.org/sf6-gas-replacement
36•rbanffy•3h ago•11 comments

Telephone Exchanges in the UK

https://telephone-exchanges.org.uk/
94•petecooper•6h ago•32 comments

Modifying an HDMI dummy plug's EDID using a Raspberry Pi

https://www.downtowndougbrown.com/2025/06/modifying-an-hdmi-dummy-plugs-edid-using-a-raspberry-pi/
192•zdw•10h ago•51 comments

Lisp-stat: Lisp environment for statistical computing

https://lisp-stat.dev/about/
12•oumua_don17•1d ago•2 comments

Twin – A Textmode WINdow Environment

https://github.com/cosmos72/twin
42•kim_rutherford•6h ago•7 comments

Canyon.mid

https://canyonmid.com/
236•LorenDB•13h ago•137 comments

Why SSL was renamed to TLS in late 90s (2014)

https://tim.dierks.org/2014/05/security-standards-and-name-changes-in.html
170•Bogdanp•12h ago•76 comments

Childhood leukemia: how a deadly cancer became treatable

https://ourworldindata.org/childhood-leukemia-treatment-history
165•surprisetalk•13h ago•39 comments

First 2D, non-silicon computer developed

https://www.psu.edu/news/research/story/worlds-first-2d-non-silicon-computer-developed
72•giuliomagnifico•3d ago•12 comments

Chemical knowledge and reasoning of large language models vs. chemist expertise

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41557-025-01815-x
16•bookofjoe•1d ago•2 comments

Datalog in miniKanren

https://deosjr.github.io/dynamicland/datalog.html
82•deosjr•10h ago•8 comments

Datalog in Rust

https://github.com/frankmcsherry/blog/blob/master/posts/2025-06-03.md
242•brson•15h ago•25 comments

How to modify Starlink Mini to run without the built-in WiFi router

https://olegkutkov.me/2025/06/15/how-to-modify-starlink-mini-to-run-without-the-built-in-wifi-router/
264•LorenDB•13h ago•72 comments

Simplest C++ Callback, from SumatraPDF

https://blog.kowalczyk.info/a-stsj/simplest-c-callback-from-sumatrapdf.html
79•jandeboevrie•9h ago•63 comments

DARPA program sets distance record for power beaming

https://www.darpa.mil/news/2025/darpa-program-distance-record-power-beaming
9•gnabgib•3h ago•7 comments

David Attenborough at 99: 'I will not see how the story ends'

https://www.thetimes.com/life-style/celebrity/article/david-attenborough-book-extract-age-99-lj3rd2fg7
118•herbertl•5h ago•56 comments

Cure Dolly's Japanese Grammar Lessons

https://kellenok.github.io/cure-script/
54•agnishom•1d ago•11 comments

Let's Talk About ChatGPT-Induced Spiritual Psychosis

https://default.blog/p/lets-talk-about-chatgpt-induced-spiritual
10•greenie_beans•3h ago•1 comments

Fields where Native Americans farmed a thousand years ago discovered in Michigan

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/massive-field-where-native-american-farmers-grew-corn-beans-and-squash-1000-years-ago-discovered-in-michigan-180986758/
157•CoopaTroopa•3d ago•64 comments

It’s nearly impossible to buy an original Bob Ross painting (2021)

https://thehustle.co/why-its-nearly-impossible-to-buy-an-original-bob-ross-painting
113•rmason•6h ago•105 comments

How fast can the RPython GC allocate?

https://pypy.org/posts/2025/06/rpython-gc-allocation-speed.html
29•todsacerdoti•6h ago•7 comments

Cyborg Embryos Offer New Insights into Brain Growth

https://spectrum.ieee.org/embryo-electrode-array
12•rbanffy•3d ago•0 comments

An Introduction to the Hieroglyphic Language of Early 1900s Train-Hoppers

https://www.openculture.com/2018/08/hobo-code-introduction-hieroglyphic-language-early-1900s-train-hoppers.html
30•squircle•6h ago•3 comments

KAIST Succeeds in Real-Time CO2 Monitoring Without Batteries or External Power

https://news.kaist.ac.kr/newsen/html/news/?mode=V&mng_no=47450
7•gnabgib•4h ago•0 comments

Foundations of Computer Vision

https://visionbook.mit.edu
141•tzury•16h ago•6 comments

The experience continues until you stop experiencing it

https://strangemachine.tv/safespace/popov/
67•durakot•9h ago•20 comments

SQLite Date and Time Functions (2007)

https://www2.sqlite.org/cvstrac/wiki?p=DateAndTimeFunctions
47•1vuio0pswjnm7•1d ago•23 comments

The Art of Lisp and Writing (2003)

https://www.dreamsongs.com/ArtOfLisp.html
165•Bogdanp•19h ago•64 comments

Ruby on Rails Audit Complete

https://ostif.org/ruby-on-rails-audit-complete/
174•todsacerdoti•3d ago•138 comments

Show HN: StellarSnap – Explore NASA APODs, simulate orbits, learn astronomy

https://stellarsnap.space
14•stellarsnap•2d ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

Modifying an HDMI dummy plug's EDID using a Raspberry Pi

https://www.downtowndougbrown.com/2025/06/modifying-an-hdmi-dummy-plugs-edid-using-a-raspberry-pi/
192•zdw•10h ago

Comments

zdw•9h ago
You can also buy these with a passthrough, which is useful for older systems that balk at higher resolution monitors.

I have a 2011 era AMD FX8350 system where the onboard 880G northbridge+video chipset doesn't output video over HDMI correctly with a 4k display. Hooking up one of these inline to tell it to send a 1080p image works great, which the monitor does a 2x integer upscale to 4k.

dougg3•9h ago
I also have a couple of passthroughs -- I probably should have mentioned them in the post as another option. The one I have is fancy -- it can read the EDID from a monitor, save it, and use it as an override for another monitor.

Another awesome thing is it can force the monitor to always be detected. One of my monitors virtually unplugs itself when I shut it off, which causes a bunch of issues for me, and the passthrough completely solved it. The one I use is the HD-EWB by THWT.

gadiyar•8h ago
Doug, thanks for mentioning this. I didn’t realize pass-through ones existed. I’ll check out the one you have. Nice article btw.
dougg3•8h ago
Thank you! Hopefully it works for you.

I guess I should reword the way I said something in the previous message: when I said "it can force the monitor to always be detected", I really should have said "it forces the monitor to always be detected".

avidiax•9h ago
One caveat of these dummy plugs is that they don't do HDCP. They handle the typical use case of forcing a specific resolution output for headless machines rather well, but fail for the use case that you need to run something that expects HDCP.

This seems a good place to ask: does anyone know of a good solution like this HDMI dummy plug, but that negotiates HDCP? I need to test video streaming apps that require HDCP to play at full resolution, but it is inconvenient to have a full TV for every test.

The one solution I've found is an HDMI multiviewer, which seems to negotiate HDCP to each port individually.

mschuster91•9h ago
Try one of these HDMI splitters that are more or less openly advertised as "HDCP strippers" on Amazon.
crazysim•7h ago
I think multiviewer might have been a synonym for that.

I wonder if the chips on these dummy plugs are powerful enough to hack in HDCP support though.

aappleby•7h ago
The dummy plugs are literally just a 256-byte eeprom hooked to the I2C lines, there's nothing else inside the shell.
dcan•9h ago
Terminating HDCP is difficult, you’d have to downgrade it to HDCP 1.4 and then have a 1.4 ‘compliant’ (see: device on the end for it to be a dummy monitor. If you need anything newer than HDCP 1.4, it’s likely not possible.
tverbeure•6h ago
I did a tear down of this Monoprice dongle: https://tomverbeure.github.io/2023/11/26/Monoprice-Blackbird....

It terminates as an HDCP 2.0 endpoint and converts to HDCP 1.4. You’d still need an HDCP 1.4 sink to make it work though.

avidiax•6h ago
I'm using the Monoprice multiviewer. It negotiates HDCP without a display attached. Other than being a bit big and expensive, and being unable to strip HDCP, it's a good solution.

I found the same device in generic packaging on AliExpress, but haven't had the chance to order that version, yet.

There are lots of professional SDI converters and such, but they are either $3k+ or "call for price".

kevin_b_er•3h ago
That was written by you?

I don't agree with this section:

> The HDCP converter simply announces itself as a final video endpoint… yet still repeats the content to its output port. Without a very expensive HDMI protocol analyzer, we can’t check if the source is tagging the content as type 0 or type 1, but there is no reason now to think that it’s not type 1.

There's no magic in the HDMI protocol that says type 1 vs type 0. Its just another HDCP message over DDC, but it is only sent to repeaters. In this case, since the HDCP Repeater is lying about not being a repeater, it isn't getting sent the StreamID Type information.

Sporktacular•2h ago
Great teardown. Can these things remove HDCP altogether? It seems like if it can report that the sink is HDCP2.x then it can do so even if it has no compliance at all right? So that would mean it streams an encrypted stream to something that needs to then still do the decryption? These devices seem like they'd be underpowered to do that in real time at 18 Gb/s.
ndiddy•8h ago
I use this HDMI splitter. It lets you either set a preprogrammed EDID, or learns an EDID from whatever you plug into HDMI output 1, and then shows up as a connected monitor for as long as the splitter's plugged in without having to connect anything to the outputs. I believe it negotiaties HDCP between the computer/console/whatever and the splitter, then sends the signal to the output monitor without HDCP. https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07VP37KMB
amelius•8h ago
I have a different usecase. I have an embedded system that sends out HDMI. However, its boot screen is something I want to replace by another HDMI stream (a static image would suffice). I specifically don't want to change anything on the embedded system for a thousand reasons I won't go into. How do I cheaply and robustly do this?
hedora•7h ago
Aliexpress sells things that claim to terminate hdcp and forward hdmi. Caveat emptor.
kachapopopow•4h ago
I find it crazy that the signal between our monitors and desktop computers is encrypted when these exist.
wkat4242•22m ago
Yes though for monitors displayport is better anyway and it doesn't do hdcp.
dishsoap•9h ago
Fun tip: the same process works to modify the edid stored on a typical monitor or laptop screen. Sometimes you can even change various settings on the tcon by writing to other i2c addresses. You also don't need a raspberry pi, any computer works.
crtasm•9h ago
The author recommends using a Pi while noting it's not a requirement

>If you attempt these commands on a PC, it’s possible that you could accidentally flash hardware that isn’t an EDID, like a RAM module’s SPD EEPROM.

dishsoap•9h ago
True, although the i2c controller that the dimms are connected to is an entirely separate device from the i2c controller in the gpu that's connected to the display ports. As long as you know what you're doing the risk is not significant.
dougg3•8h ago
Yeah, if you are 100% confident you're using your GPU's I2C controller it's probably fine, but the reason I warned about it repeatedly in the post was because I stumbled upon this GitHub issue where two people accidentally flashed their RAM SPD:

https://github.com/bulletmark/edid-rw/issues/5

netsharc•8h ago
Makes me think of this anecdote from Linus Torvalds' officemate, from (1)

> At one point, Linus had implemented device files in /dev, and wanted to dial up the university computer and debug his terminal emulation code again. So he starts his terminal emulator program and tells it to use /dev/hda. That should have been /dev/ttyS1. Oops. Now his master boot record started with "ATDT" and the university modem pool phone number. I think he implemented permission checking the following day.

1) https://liw.fi/linux-anecdotes/

ajb•7h ago
The flash chip usually has a write enable/disable pin and most monitors and TVs will wire it to prevent writes to the EDID. I would guess only cheap ones don't bother. It's risky as without protection, a voltage glitch during a read can turn it into a write and trash the flash.
nyanpasu64•1h ago
Attaching the write-protect pin to +V is literally free in the PCB design process; IMO not doing so is a design error or decision (though IDK how much thought was placed into allowing users to rewrite the monitor identification).
Aurornis•7h ago
> the same process works to modify the edid stored on a typical monitor

That would be a strange oversight by the hardware developers.

Typically they would buy pre-programmed EPPROMs and then place it on to a board where the write enable pin is never pulled high.

It would be strange to put an EEPROM into a product like a monitor and leave it writable, but I’ve seen stranger things on shipping hardware.

ajb•5h ago
Yeah,it shouldn't happen - but I've seen it happen. What's worse, the first batch we got from that place weren't flashed with an EDID at all - and were shipped directly to customers (who mostly didn't notice, because the main product it connected to had default that worked, but it wasn't optimal. Meant none of those screens could be used with a normal laptop though). Ironically the combination of the two issues meant we could have fixed the EDID in the field, but we didn't dare in case we bricked someone's $x000 TV.
crote•5h ago
Modern monitors don't even use an EEPROM chip for EDID anymore. The I2C bus is hooked up to a microcontroller inside the monitor, which allows it to implement Display Data Channel. This way you can tune things like display brightness and color profile from an application running on the computer, instead of messing around with the monitor's OSD.

Tools like ddcutil aren't very well-known, but they can be quite useful if you want to do something like DIYing a KVM switch by just having the PC tell the monitor to switch to a different input!

nyanpasu64•1h ago
Do any monitors use the I2C multi-peripheral feature to allow both DDC communication and an I2C EEPROM to exist at different addresses on the same bus? Or is it cheaper to integrate functionality into a controller chip? (Though DP tunnels EDID over the aux bus, and (I assume) doesn't use an EEPROM to begin with.)
Crespyl•15m ago
> DIYing a KVM switch by just having the PC tell the monitor to switch to a different input!

I made a tiny contribution to the ddcutil-db database when I did exactly that. My monitor wasn't supported initially, but it wasn't hard to use the utils and templates to poke around and find the correct addresses for basic settings and input switching.

It was a nice afternoon's work to get it all working.

awaymazdacx5•8h ago
hex dump for the USB ibus2 plug extract is concatenated to EDID
aappleby•7h ago
Minor note for those wanting to try this at home - these cheap dummy plugs only have a 256 byte eeprom, which is not enough for storing the various extended EDID blocks needed to specify high-refresh high-resolution configs. If you just want 1080p60 they're fine, but you won't be able to simulate a 4k240 monitor with them.

Also, some of them have the write-protect line pulled high (or low? don't remember) and you'll need a bit of surgery to actually write to them.

klysm•1h ago
WP high vs low might depend on which chip is used.
01100011•6h ago
Does anyone know of a cheap DisplayPort EDID emulator to fix issues with a KVM and linux? Last time I checked, they were much more expensive than HDMI, to the point where it would be better to buy a new KVM.
crote•5h ago
The issue here is that DisplayPort doesn't use a basic EEPROM hooked up to an I2C bus for EDID. Instead it uses the high-speed DisplayPort-specific AUX bus, which is significantly more complicated to mess around with. Heck, I don't think you can even find any decent documentation about it without joining VESA and signing a bunch of NDAs.
nyanpasu64•1h ago
You can override EDID in the kernel options (https://foosel.net/til/how-to-override-the-edid-data-of-a-mo...), but I don't know if you want to add a virtual monitor (unsure if https://askubuntu.com/questions/453109/add-fake-display-when... works).
slipheen•5h ago
Relatedly, is there a good archive of EDID binaries somewhere, or a better program to make them?

I have an nice programmable EDID emulator plug, and I can clone my monitor and others, but there's some times there's a specific resolution or feature I want to set and I don't have a way to. (Like 8K with DSC, etc)

I'm aware of https://github.com/bsdhw/EDID but it's rather limited in terms of modern monitors.

I've also written by own using https://www.analogway.com/products/aw-edid-editor but getting all the nuances of various modes, and setting preference order, etc, is rather difficult, at least for me :)

3abiton•2h ago
I had a similar problem recently: I got this cheap 5.1 surround system soundbar that support up to Dolby TrueHD via HDMI. But here is the catch, it only works with eArc enabled devices (new gen TV). If you plug your PC you need to use SPIDF or aux which hamper the quality. One solution beside buying an audio ectractor/splitter is to fake the PC edid to be reconized as eARc by the soundbar. Still yet working on this, no strict guidelines existing unfortunately.
nyanpasu64•1h ago
I have (too much) experience in EDID editing. My suggestions:

- AW EDID Editor as you mentioned.

- CRU is a Windows-only tool, and will modify the EDID files it dumps from monitors (removing serial/etc. descriptors to make room for detailed resolutions), but will work. It does not run under Wine.

- 010 Hex Editor has an EDID template.

- On Linux you can install wxEDID from Flatpak (IIRC the distribution packages would crash in WxWidgets). I don't think it can create sections though.

- v4l-utils has edid-decode (which can be used as a git diff textconv tool), though this does not help you encode EDID files.

I found that HDMI EDIDs have a CEA extension block while DP EDIDs have a DisplayID extension block. I haven't done any work in multi-page EDIDs with over 256 bytes (and don't know what EEPROM chip you'd use to emulate them, nor the protocol or APIs to read and write them).

_kb•1h ago
https://www.extron.com/product/software/edidmanager30

https://www1.kramerav.com/au/product/edid%20designer

Both are free but not free to distribute. The Extron one may require you to be working on projects / orgs using their hardware.

ashirviskas•4h ago
Why are dummy plugs a thing? What can you do with them that you cannot do in software? (asking as a person who had no issues with having 18 virtual displays and no dummies).
dd_xplore•4h ago
I have a moded chromebox(booting windows and linux), which refuses to boot without any video device attached to hdmi port. So I had to use a dummy plug.
tshaddox•4h ago
Presumably it’s for devices which do not have easily modifiable software.
pfych•4h ago
Dummy plugs are a lot easier for most people. I added a fake 4K monitor to my desktop via software for remote game streaming, and it was a lot more complicated than I expected[^1].

[^1]: https://pfy.ch/programming/4k-sunshine.html

lyu07282•2h ago
What gpu/driver were you using?
pfych•48m ago
I was using an AMD 5700xt at the time with Mesa drivers
SXX•4h ago
A lot of OS / GPU / driver combinations dont actually let you setup virtual displays with arbitrary settings. And you might want it for setting streaming with OBS or games streamings via Steam / Parsec / etc.

Some years ago it's kind a worked for me on Linux with Xorg and open source drivers and Windows with Nvidia, but when it comes to MacOS or Windows+AMD or Intel GPU it simply doesn't work that well.

TheJoeMan•3h ago
Raspberry Pi’s with remote desktop won’t render the desktop unless a monitor is physically plugged in… easiest solution for say a PhD student.
ndiddy•2h ago
One example: I use software called Looking Glass on my PC for interacting with a Windows virtual machine. I have two GPUs in my computer, an AMD one for the Linux host and an NVidia one that gets passed through to the Windows guest. Looking Glass then captures the NVidia GPU's output and displays it in a window on my desktop. This allows me to use Windows software in the VM and get acceptable performance (Windows has basically required graphics acceleration to run acceptably after 7). The problem is that the NVidia GPU will not do anything without having a display connected. NVidia Quadro GPUs support dumping a monitor's EDID and then mapping that file to an output (so the GPU always thinks that monitor is connected to that output), but their consumer-grade GPUs don't support this. That's where the dummy plug comes in.
leonheld•1h ago
We use it for testing binary embedded Linux distros where tricking the OS to think there's a display connected introduces a new variable that is not present in the user's deployment - and it's a cheap hardware solution. Buying and installing them is probably more cost-effective than having an engineer writing the `echo on > /sys/whatever` and the logic around it.
mrheosuper•37m ago
hdmi dummy plug is a hardware solution to solve a software problem that should not exist in first place at all.