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My favourite German word

https://vurt.org/articles/my-favourite-german-word/
33•taubek•2d ago

Comments

not_your_vase•2d ago
You are wrong. Faultier FTW.
juujian•5h ago
Waschbär is another great one.
valenterry•2h ago
Umfahren - because it's one of the few German words that changes meaning based on pronounciation - and in a very important way.
ffsm8•5h ago
Baumkuchen! (Tree-cake)
xnx•4h ago
Backpfeifengesicht
andyferris•4h ago
I always liked "genau", for some reason.
Dracophoenix•3h ago
Gesamtkunstwerk
jameskilton•5h ago
> That is like asking how we can make our cities better for cars, or our workplaces better for the furniture (emphasis mine)

I love this analogy and am going to use it.

This is a fantastic article. In the end, everything is still, and will always be, about people. We ignore and forget that at our peril.

Thanks!

yoz-y•5h ago
So if an object is “standing against” you could we say it is “objecting” you?
fsckboy•1h ago
in the middle ages, a matter before a court was called a "thing"
bryanlarsen•4h ago
The first half of the essay:

> It happened astonishingly fast; within about five years a knowledge skill that I had completely taken for granted as a basic requisite in an undergraduate was diminished beyond recognition.

Then the second half

> A good way of writing documentation for human beings today will still be a good way to do it in a few years’ time.

Don't these contradict each other? Documentation that worked well for us who grew up pre-Internet is not working well for "web natives".

dmvdoug•4h ago
No, because the first one isn’t talking about writing documentation. It’s talking about knowledge discovery as a learned skill that eroded when web searching replaced how knowledge used to be sought. They actually say: even in the new-fangled domain of web searching, which you would think web natives would be better at, it’s actually people who had learned the skills and techniques of knowledge discovery pre-web who were better at finding what they were looking for. Now, why they think that is the case is a bit harder to grok, having to do with their object-oriented (sorry, sorry) view of understanding/knowledge.

Contrast that with the second quote. Good documentation could be in a dusty book in the library or in a SPA. What makes the documentation good isn’t, however, related to people’s ability to navigate information spaces.

bryanlarsen•4h ago
> What makes the documentation good isn’t, however, related to people’s ability to navigate information spaces.

Then what's the point? If nobody can use the documentation properly, then the term "good documentation" is meaningless.

card_zero•4h ago
I think the article is saying that good documentation is objective, and is not defined by ease of use. You will ingest this difficult documentation and you will like it, because it is good for you.

You might reasonably ask "in what way".

> this is how documentation is, because this arrangement is part of its integrity, and this is how you must learn to use it and work with it.

The word "integrity" comes up six times. Something about integrity.

llopium•4h ago
That’s great, but gegenstand just means object, and that definition of object is part of English, e.g. “The object of having this talk is to learn about how we can do better.”

You don’t hear that said much anymore, but in the 20th century it was said fairly regularly.

card_zero•4h ago
Object has "against" in it, that's the ob- part. The other part is "throw". The German comes from the Latin. (Why did they go for -stand instead of a word for throw?)
jjtheblunt•2h ago
What do you mean the German comes from the Latin?
card_zero•2h ago
For instance here: https://www.dwds.de/wb/etymwb/Gegenstand

Gegenstand is in the middle of the page: "lat. obiectum", it says - "translation of Latin obiectum into philosopher-speak".

schoen•34m ago
German has often taken terminology from Latin by translation:

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Category:German_terms_calqued...

A nice example (of many!) is überleben, calqued from supervivere (literally, to over-live).

FearNotDaniel•1h ago
Once you get into learning German, it’s surprising how many compound words like this are actually direct translations of the Latin or Greek roots of the same English words. Hydrogen = Wasserstoff (water material); television = Fernseher (distance seer) and so on. It’s almost as if they had their own uncleftish beholding moment.
WalterBright•1h ago
The rocket fuel for the Me-163 Komet is T-Stoff and C-Stoff. A fuel leak would dissolve the pilot.
card_zero•54m ago
Specifically the pilot Josef Pöhs. Unfortunate.
lis•31m ago
Not necessarily these words, but a lot of these translations stem from linguistic purism:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_purism

LouisSayers•4h ago
Fremdschämen is a good one.

My favourite though: Eierschalensollbruchstellenverursacher. It's one of those things that you never knew you needed.

Dilettante_•1h ago
>Eierschalensollbruchstellenverursacher

That's not actually what they're called, it's an overly descriptive contrived way to get a long word, like "Donaudampfschiffahrtsgesellschaftskapitän". Imagine someone in english saying "Ink-to-paper-writing-implement" instead of "pen".

You'd call it an "Eieröffner"(Egg opener) or "Eierköpfer"(Egg beheader).

andyferris•4h ago
I have been interpretting the new "we need to write documentation for LLMs!!!" trend to REALLY mean "oh damn, we don't have ANY concise and navigable documentation at all..." (combined with the fact you can't just ignore this fact like when onboarding a human over weeks or months - LLMs have no capability to create long-term memories _except_ to create documentation artifacts to look up later).

In the end I'm hopeful about this because it means there will be more concise and navigable documentation for me to refer to (though I might be slightly offended to be reading the AGENTS.md instead of the README.md, lol)

smitty1e•4h ago
Das Ungeheuer--ogre, monster.
leecommamichael•2h ago
I loved this article.

My fiancée recently remarked that she'd been doing more writing on paper because it made her more productive. She theorized that she takes an editor's mindset in the face of WYSIWYG renditions of her spelling mistakes. The same goes for her design work. The industry tools make it too easy to recognize "wrong" as it's happening. That sounds like a singing endorsement of these tools, but our experience working with lower-tech tools has informed a different conclusion. You're not being "helped" to see "wrong" in what you do, you're being cut off. Your generative, creative mode is being inhibited.

jhoechtl•2h ago
Aufstand, Unterstand, Verstand, Umstand.

In german we have some of those -stand words.

usr1106•2h ago
Abstand, Widerstand, Vorstand, Mittelstand, probably the list can be continued.

Some seem to have an obvious explanation, for other it feels long-sought and more obscure. I would not over-interpret words.

FlyingSnake•1h ago
Verstanden!
WalterBright•59m ago
Wiederstand - resistor

https://generalatomic.com/teil1/index.html

WA•11m ago
*Widerstand

Wider = gegen (against)

Wieder = noch einmal (again)

Kinda important to get the spelling right in context of "Gegenstand"

WalterBright•59m ago
Ach, du lieber zeit!
masswerk•3m ago
BTW, this also kind of works in English: we notice objects around us, because they object to our intentions, just for their inert nature. It's their resistance (German: Widerstand), which brings them to our attention. (Objects are pretty much passive-aggressive. ;-) )
ta20240528•3m ago
Reinheitsgebot

Just makes me happy.

Complete silence is always hallucinated as "ترجمة نانسي قنقر" in Arabic

https://github.com/openai/whisper/discussions/2608
31•edent•42m ago•8 comments

Global hack on Microsoft Sharepoint hits U.S., state agencies, researchers say

https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2025/07/20/microsoft-sharepoint-hack/
546•spenvo•1d ago•238 comments

Uv: Running a script with dependencies

https://docs.astral.sh/uv/guides/scripts/#running-a-script-with-dependencies
239•Bluestein•6h ago•69 comments

AI comes up with bizarre physics experiments, but they work

https://www.quantamagazine.org/ai-comes-up-with-bizarre-physics-experiments-but-they-work-20250721/
119•pseudolus•4h ago•44 comments

What went wrong inside recalled Anker PowerCore 10000 power banks?

https://www.lumafield.com/article/what-went-wrong-inside-these-recalled-power-banks
364•walterbell•12h ago•175 comments

Jujutsu for busy devs

https://maddie.wtf/posts/2025-07-21-jujutsu-for-busy-devs
115•Bogdanp•6h ago•106 comments

NASA’s X-59 quiet supersonic aircraft begins taxi tests

https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/nasas-x-59-quiet-supersonic-aircraft-begins-taxi-tests/
47•rbanffy•2d ago•28 comments

Don't bother parsing: Just use images for RAG

https://www.morphik.ai/blog/stop-parsing-docs
233•Adityav369•13h ago•63 comments

AccountingBench: Evaluating LLMs on real long-horizon business tasks

https://accounting.penrose.com/
441•rickcarlino•13h ago•111 comments

TrackWeight: Turn your MacBook's trackpad into a digital weighing scale

https://github.com/KrishKrosh/TrackWeight
512•wtcactus•15h ago•128 comments

AI could have written this: Birth of a classist slur in knowledge work [pdf]

https://advait.org/files/sarkar_2025_ai_shaming.pdf
15•deverton•3h ago•12 comments

Losing language features: some stories about disjoint unions

https://graydon2.dreamwidth.org/318788.html
64•Bogdanp•3d ago•13 comments

Workers at Snopes.com win voluntary recognition

https://newsguild.org/workers-at-snopes-com-win-voluntary-union-recognition/
79•giuliomagnifico•2h ago•3 comments

Look up macOS system binaries

https://macosbin.com
18•tolerance•3d ago•2 comments

New records on Wendelstein 7-X

https://www.iter.org/node/20687/new-records-wendelstein-7-x
210•greesil•15h ago•88 comments

Erlang 28 on GRiSP Nano using only 16 MB

https://www.grisp.org/blog/posts/2025-06-11-grisp-nano-codebeam-sto
135•plainOldText•10h ago•8 comments

An unprecedented window into how diseases take hold years before symptoms appear

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-07-18/what-scientists-learned-scanning-the-bodies-of-100-000-brits
6•helsinkiandrew•3d ago•2 comments

The surprising geography of American left-handedness (2015)

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2015/09/22/the-surprising-geography-of-american-left-handedness/
28•roktonos•9h ago•11 comments

The Game Genie Generation

https://tedium.co/2025/07/21/the-game-genie-generation/
115•coloneltcb•12h ago•49 comments

We have made the decision to not continue paying for BBB accreditation

https://mycherrytree.com/blogs/news/why-we-have-made-the-decision-to-not-continue-paying-for-accreditation-from-the-better-business-bureau-bbb
76•LorenDB•3h ago•34 comments

What will become of the CIA?

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2025/07/28/the-mission-the-cia-in-the-21st-century-tim-weiner-book-review
84•Michelangelo11•12h ago•127 comments

Scarcity, Inventory, and Inequity: A Deep Dive into Airline Fare Buckets

https://blog.getjetback.com/scarcity-inventory-and-inequity-a-deep-dive-into-airline-fare-buckets/
95•bdev12345•10h ago•36 comments

Spice Data (YC S19) Is Hiring a Product Associate (New Grad)

https://www.ycombinator.com/companies/spice-data/jobs/RJz1peY-product-associate-new-grad
1•richard_pepper•8h ago

Tokyo's retro shotengai arcades are falling victim to gentrification

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jul/18/cult-of-convenience-how-tokyos-retro-shotengai-arcades-are-falling-victim-to-gentrification
27•pseudolus•3d ago•7 comments

I know genomes. Don't delete your DNA

https://stevensalzberg.substack.com/p/i-know-genomes-dont-delete-your-dna
41•bookofjoe•11h ago•50 comments

Show HN: Lotas – Cursor for RStudio

https://www.lotas.ai/
64•jorgeoguerra•12h ago•26 comments

My favourite German word

https://vurt.org/articles/my-favourite-german-word/
33•taubek•2d ago•36 comments

Occasionally USPS sends me pictures of other people's mail

https://the418.substack.com/p/a-bug-in-the-mail
167•shayneo•15h ago•165 comments

FCC to eliminate gigabit speed goal and scrap analysis of broadband prices

https://arstechnica.com/civis/threads/fcc-to-eliminate-gigabit-speed-goal-and-scrap-analysis-of-broadband-prices.1508451/page-2
186•Bluestein•7h ago•111 comments

I've launched 37 products in 5 years and not doing that again

https://www.indiehackers.com/post/ive-launched-37-products-in-5-years-and-not-doing-that-again-0b66e6e8b3
133•AlexandrBel•17h ago•118 comments