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Are We Chasing Language Hype over Solving Real Problems?

https://dayvster.com/blog/are-we-chasing-language-hype-over-solving-real-problems/
54•ibobev•2d ago•42 comments

Qwen3-Omni: Native Omni AI model for text, image and video

https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen3-Omni
324•meetpateltech•7h ago•79 comments

The Magic Circle inducts Penn and Teller

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/19/arts/penn-teller-magic-circle.html
82•wbl•3d ago•25 comments

In Maine, prisoners are thriving in remote jobs, other states are taking notice

https://www.mainepublic.org/2025-08-29/in-maine-prisoners-are-thriving-in-remote-jobs-and-other-s...
164•voxadam•2h ago•129 comments

Egyptian Hieroglyphic Alphabet

https://discoveringegypt.com/egyptian-hieroglyphic-writing/egyptian-hieroglyphic-alphabet/
15•teleforce•3d ago•2 comments

Federal judge lifts administration halt of offshore wind farm in New England

https://apnews.com/article/trump-renewable-energy-offshore-wind-revolution-wind-f1cbe85a829e3d5e5...
146•zekrioca•2h ago•33 comments

Paper2Agent: Stanford Reimagining Research Papers as Interactive AI Agents

https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06917
53•Gaishan•3h ago•11 comments

The Beginner's Textbook for Fully Homomorphic Encryption

https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05136
166•Qision•1d ago•29 comments

Cap'n Web: a new RPC system for browsers and web servers

https://blog.cloudflare.com/capnweb-javascript-rpc-library/
399•jgrahamc•12h ago•183 comments

I'm spoiled by Apple Silicon but still love Framework

https://simonhartcher.com/posts/2025-09-22-why-im-spoiled-by-apple-silicon-but-still-love-framework/
187•deevus•12h ago•261 comments

Why haven't local-first apps become popular?

https://marcobambini.substack.com/p/why-local-first-apps-havent-become
303•marcobambini•12h ago•318 comments

Is a movie prop the ultimate laptop bag?

https://blog.jgc.org/2025/09/is-movie-prop-ultimate-laptop-bag.html
153•jgrahamc•13h ago•172 comments

Testing is better than data structures and algorithms

https://nedbatchelder.com/blog/202509/testing_is_better_than_dsa.html
91•rsyring•9h ago•92 comments

OpenAI and Nvidia announce partnership to deploy 10GW of Nvidia systems

https://openai.com/index/openai-nvidia-systems-partnership/
389•meetpateltech•9h ago•503 comments

A board member's perspective of the RubyGems controversy

https://apiguy.substack.com/p/a-board-members-perspective-of-the
78•Qwuke•1d ago•97 comments

Kwikset ends support for smartphone enabled deadbolt. Suggests physical keys

https://www.kwikset.com/support/answers/what-does-the-kevo-app-shutdown-mean-to-my-kevo-door-lock
13•asperous•3h ago•6 comments

What happens when coding agents stop feeling like dialup?

https://martinalderson.com/posts/what-happens-when-coding-agents-stop-feeling-like-dialup/
94•martinald•1d ago•91 comments

Diffusion Beats Autoregressive in Data-Constrained Settings

https://blog.ml.cmu.edu/2025/09/22/diffusion-beats-autoregressive-in-data-constrained-settings/
53•djoldman•7h ago•13 comments

US fall foliage map 2025

https://www.explorefall.com/fall-foliage-map
8•rappatic•1h ago•0 comments

Jailhouse confessions of a teen hacker

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2025-09-19/multimillion-dollar-hacking-spree-scattered-sp...
63•wslh•3d ago•20 comments

Beyond the Front Page: A Personal Guide to Hacker News

https://hsu.cy/2025/09/how-to-read-hn/
215•firexcy•16h ago•86 comments

Mentra (YC W25) is hiring to build smart glasses

1•caydenpiercehax•8h ago

Cloudflare is sponsoring Ladybird and Omarchy

https://blog.cloudflare.com/supporting-the-future-of-the-open-web/
616•jgrahamc•12h ago•385 comments

Easy Forth (2015)

https://skilldrick.github.io/easyforth/
175•pkilgore•13h ago•101 comments

Show HN: Python Audio Transcription: Convert Speech to Text Locally

https://www.pavlinbg.com/posts/python-speech-to-text-guide
43•Pavlinbg•7h ago•16 comments

SWE-Bench Pro

https://github.com/scaleapi/SWE-bench_Pro-os
92•tosh•9h ago•24 comments

What is algebraic about algebraic effects?

https://interjectedfuture.com/what-is-algebraic-about-algebraic-effects/
82•iamwil•11h ago•32 comments

CompileBench: Can AI Compile 22-year-old Code?

https://quesma.com/blog/introducing-compilebench/
122•jakozaur•12h ago•50 comments

Choose Your Own Adventure

https://www.filfre.net/2025/09/choose-your-own-adventure/
124•naves•7h ago•70 comments

Categorical Foundations for Cute Layouts

https://research.colfax-intl.com/categorical-foundations-for-cute-layouts/
29•charles_irl•20h ago•4 comments
Open in hackernews

In Maine, prisoners are thriving in remote jobs, other states are taking notice

https://www.mainepublic.org/2025-08-29/in-maine-prisoners-are-thriving-in-remote-jobs-and-other-states-are-taking-notice
164•voxadam•2h ago

Comments

cl0ckt0wer•2h ago
On the one hand, prisoners being coerced to work is payment for their crimes. On the other hand, that job would have gone to someone else at market rates. This kind of thing drags down the market rates.

We really need to get rid of the exception in the 13th amendment.

_qua•2h ago
The number of prisoners who are capable of this type of work are minuscule and unlikely to affect wages at large.
schaefer•2h ago
just wait...
djohnston•2h ago
lol indeed anyone can vibecode right?
faitswulff•2h ago
Ah, but the number of people who are capable of this type of work who could be imprisoned is quite large!
_qua•2h ago
It's rather difficult to do enough bad things to get a lengthy prison sentence these days. Usually requires a violent offense in the context of significant priors.

If you're interested in doing hard federal time, I would suggest you consider interstate trafficking of distribution quantities of drugs.

jMyles•47m ago
> It's rather difficult to do enough bad things to get a lengthy prison sentence these days.

...there are two million people in prison. Several million more in various stages of the carceral cycle who be be easily subbed in when more labor is required.

Slavery of this variety is alive and well.

johnnyanmac•42m ago
>It's rather difficult to do enough bad things to get a lengthy prison sentence these days

If you're white, maybe. There's still stories of some states having the book thrown at recreational drug usage.

SuperShibe•2h ago
The obvious solution to this are harder sentences so you can imprison more people that are capable of this kind of work
lovich•2h ago
The loss of rights should be the payment for their crimes. Having volunteer job opportunities for reform or having them maintain their own facilities is the max that should be mandated.

It’s just slavery with all the perverse incentives that come with it, and I think we’d all be better off if this was a lever that no one in society had access to pull on

malcolmgreaves•2h ago
Sounds nice, until you're robbed, they catch and prosecute the guy successfully, and then you're unable to be made whole again because the criminal doesn't have any money to pay you back.

What then? If they're not forced to produce something of value to give to you, then how can you ever be made whole again? Does the state pay? If so, why do taxpayers who didn't commit a crime foot the bill? If it's insurance, then why do non-criminals paying insurance premiums foot the bill?

If there's nothing linking the action (_theft_) to the needed outcome (_restitution_), then there's this unmoored loop of perverse incentives wherein some folks can continue to commit crimes with very limited consequences.

Doesn't mean that everyone should be forced to work while in prison. But surely for any and all crimes that have a clearly defined dollar amount, shouldn't that criminal be forced to pay that amount back? Garnishing future wages can be circumvented (_just don't get a real job when you get out, keep stealing things to support yourself_). And even at best, it's very much _delayed_ restitution. Justice delayed is justice denied.

margalabargala•2h ago
> What then? If they're not forced to produce something of value to give to you, then how can you ever be made whole again?

To be clear, in the present day, when a prisoner works, how much money do you think they make, and who do you think keeps the value produced?

WaltPurvis•2h ago
The article says the software developer is making a six-figure salary and the prison system withholds 10%.
ryoshoe•2h ago
>If they're not forced to produce something of value to give to you, then how can you ever be made whole again? Does the state pay? If so, why do taxpayers who didn't commit a crime foot the bill? If it's insurance, then why do non-criminals paying insurance premiums foot the bill?

Are any of these solutions that unreasonable when you consider that the state/taxpayers are already footing the bill to keep prisoners incarcerated?

p_ing•2h ago
> Sounds nice, until you're robbed, they catch and prosecute the guy successfully, and then you're unable to be made whole again because the criminal doesn't have any money to pay you back.

How do they pay you back when employers run background checks (not to mention housing)?

johnnyanmac•35m ago
>you're unable to be made whole again because the criminal doesn't have any money to pay you back.

What does that have to do with rehabilitation? That person can go to prison, realize the errors of their ways, and have a healthy life.I don't have to like nor forgive them. I'm not being "made whole again" no matter how long you lock them up.

> If they're not forced to produce something of value to give to you, then how can you ever be made whole again?

1) you generally don't get something "produced of value", unless suffering is a currency now. Probably is in 2025

2) insurance. not everything can be given back, but many material goods can be compensated.

>If it's insurance, then why do non-criminals paying insurance premiums foot the bill?

because that's how insurance works, in spirit. You're all pooling together a fund so that you help out some other person when they need it. The instigator is often not the one footing the bill to begin with. Shaking down a criminal with no money is as useful as yelling at a forest fire as it burns your place down.

>Doesn't mean that everyone should be forced to work while in prison. But surely for any and all crimes that have a clearly defined dollar amount, shouldn't that criminal be forced to pay that amount back?

if they have it, sure. As is, this isn't the model of the "justice" system, though. You're not getting paid back for anyone put behind bars.

WaltPurvis•2h ago
>prisoners being coerced to work is payment for their crimes. On the other hand, that job would have gone to someone else at market rates. This kind of thing drags down the market rates.

That's a different problem, for different inmates -- the inmates covered in this story are paid market rates. It mentions the software developer has a six-figure salary.

charcircuit•2h ago
>This kind of thing drags down the market rates.

Why would the prison / prisoner charge below market rates for their labor?

toomuchtodo•2h ago
https://www.epi.org/publication/rooted-racism-prison-labor/

https://www.walkfree.org/news/2025/13th-amendment-loophole-f...

https://www.npr.org/2023/11/13/1210564359/slavery-prison-for...

https://www.aclu.org/news/human-rights/captive-labor-exploit...

jacobr1•1h ago
The prison could, for grift reasons. They can undercut competition because their costs are lower. If a union, or even a market-rate shop needs to pay, say, $20-hour for labor, and the prison can pay $1-hour (or day) they can charge much less, and then pocket the difference. Their advantage isn't a higher quality product just a cheaper one.
t-3•1h ago
Most jobs in prisons and jails pay less than $1/day, last I heard, maybe they got the inflation adjustment the rest of missed though.
charcircuit•8m ago
Why not charge the same and pocket a larger difference?
johnnyanmac•32m ago
Because it's free money for them either way, and they can undercut the competition, even minimum wage workers, due to the 13th amendment excluding prisoners.

The prisoner doesn't really get too much choice in the matter other than taking/rejecting the offer.

lovich•2h ago
> Costa says he was also surprised to learn that Thorpe was eligible for remote work while he was in prison. He hired him in June. He figured Thorpe might have trouble clearing the company's background check and he says he prepared himself for that. But since it only searches back seven years and since Thorpe has been in prison for more than a decade, "He is actually our cleanest background check," Costa says.

This just makes me feel like the entire modern process of matching workers to employers is a kafkaesque hell that has negative value.

The boss doesn’t even care that the guy obviously violates the intention of his companies process. Stay in jail long enough and you’ll pass one of our arbitrary steps!

Apocryphon•2h ago
Maybe it's a statute of limitations thing. It sounds like his crimes were non-violent.
JumpCrisscross•2h ago
> boss doesn’t even care that the guy obviously violates the intention of his companies process

What's the intent of the process?

I remember hiring a few years ago, where a deep background check uncovered an assault charge on a candidate I liked. The charges had been dropped. But they were violent in nature, and this spooked my team.

Fortunately, our GC once did family law. Between me pointing out this was a remote position and our GC showing that the facts of the case looked incredibly like domestic dispute in the midst of divorce, we wound up hiring her. And she was great!

potato3732842•29m ago
>the facts of the case looked incredibly like domestic dispute in the midst of divorce,

>we wound up hiring her. And she was great!

Did you try firing her just to be sure?

Within the default biases of the american law enforcement and court systems an assault charge on a woman in divorce dropped usually means almost the opposite of assault charges on a man in divorce being dropped.

throwmeaway222•2h ago
Heck, we might as well just limit jail sentences to 7 years! That will solve a fuck ton of problems, right guys?
terminalshort•1h ago
The crazy part to me is that people are in prison at all for crimes don't even rise to the level that employers consider a disqualifier.
taurath•2h ago
If we get serious about actual rehabilitation in prisons instead of punishment there’s never been a better time to be able to learn just about anything on your own time. But we’d have to stop dehumanizing criminals. Dehumanization seems to be the trend that the US is leading on right now.

We can also be concerned about the incentives for prison labor - for profit prisons and all the many service providers that get paid a mint. Phone calls in many prisons are like $10. Labor gangs and the such. It’s just horrible how badly we treat people in the US for some middleman to make money.

coolestguy•2h ago
>Dehumanization seems to be the trend that the US is leading on right now.

Criminals have to want to stop doing crime before they can be rehabilitated.

tomrod•2h ago
Les Mis is a great treatment of exactly this, even if fictional. It takes more than justice to reform the soul. It takes making room by society to forgive the repentant. We call this mercy, and it is the higher ideal.
ryandrake•2h ago
If it's too much for society to forgive someone who has done their time, the very least society could do is to stop actively fighting their rehabilitation.

Whenever a read a story about someone who's been to prison and then ends up a solid, productive member of society, I can't help but think: "This person must have extraordinary grit and determination!" Because when a criminal gets out of prison, the entire system and the entire society is set up to try to oppose his rehabilitation and get him back into prison. Overcoming this active hostility must take a remarkable person.

BjoernKW•1h ago
> "This person must have extraordinary grit and determination!" Because when a criminal gets out of prison, the entire system and the entire society is set up to try to oppose his rehabilitation and get him back into prison. Overcoming this active hostility must take a remarkable person.

This is precisely the story of Les Misérables - that remarkable person being Jean Valjean.

JumpCrisscross•2h ago
> Criminals have to want to stop doing crime before they can be rehabilitated

This is literally what rehabiliation entails. Convincing criminals that they have better options than crime.

It doesn't work for everyone. There are absolutely bad people who will just violate social contracts, or who can't control their rage turning into violence. Those people need to be incapacitated. But for the vast majority of criminals, particularly non-violent criminals, crime is an economic cost-benefit exercise.

jakelazaroff•39m ago
On top of that: the US has ~5% of the world's population but ~25% of the world's prisoners. So when we talk about "criminals", most of the people we're referring to are only incarcerated because they're subject to the US carceral system. If they lived in any other country, they'd considered upstanding citizens.
djohnston•2h ago
That's not entirely fair - there are all walks of life in those prisons. Some are undoubtedly beyond help, but the ones we can actually rehabilitate, or at least give meaningful work to, are not an opportunity worth overlooking.
mwambua•2h ago
I'm not justifying the crimes and I think people should pay for the consequences of their actions, but I don't think it's that simple.

I think some people just haven't been exposed to the benefits of taking a path to life that doesn't involve crime. Some people also need to be convinced that there are viable alternatives to crime. And as someone else said, society needs to give them the chance to redeem themselves and pursue those alternate paths.

none2585•2h ago
This is an incredibly naive take and doesn't address what you quoted in your comment. We should not dehumanize anyone - criminal or otherwise.
avs733•2h ago
This is the result of the dehumanization effort. It highlights OPs point in attempting to refute it
themafia•2h ago
If you want rehabilitation then you should ensure that they're working for more than slave wages and that money is set aside to be available to them upon their release.

Ensuring they can communicate with their families at no charge would be a huge plus as well.

JumpCrisscross•2h ago
Do we have high-quality studies on what facilitates rehabilitation?
Teever•2h ago
I would imagine that the best data comes from places that have the highest rates of rehabilitation and lowest rates of re-offending. As usual the Nordic countries seem to have this stuff figured out.[0]

https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid%3A42e604d8-31d0-4067-a08c-...

JumpCrisscross•2h ago
> As usual the Nordic countries seem to have this stuff figured out

Agree, but do we have experiments trying Nordic models in America to see what aspects of their model work here (and which may not)?

crooked-v•2h ago
No. Also, if you try, conservative voters will call you evil and/or sinful for being nice to people.
mitchbob•1h ago
Here's one, in Pennsylvania:

https://www.science.org/content/article/how-will-little-scan...

Sounds like Oregon started but hasn't gotten very far:

https://www.ucsf.edu/news/2023/08/425946/how-norway-helping-...

jacobr1•1h ago
On a related note, we have a bunch of replication failures in education for selection effects reasons. It turns if you have a highly motivated staff and engaged parents - pretty much every flavor of educational approach has a positive impact. When you try the same thing with an overworked and demotivated staff, unengaged parents, and with non-selective student populations that have behavior issues or other concerns ... most methods fall apart. And some of the approaches might even work, presuming similar conditions.

Getting policy right under adversarial conditions is really hard - even harder than the already hard problem of identifying and testing good policy.

simonsarris•1h ago
I imagine Norwegian-American recidivism rates are comparable to Norwegian rates.

Just like Swedish-American homelessness rates are comparable to homelessness rates in Sweden, etc.

JumpCrisscross•1h ago
> Just like Swedish-American homelessness rates are comparable to homelessness rates in Sweden

...are they? (Serious question.)

(Note: "There was no significant difference in rates of lifetime adult homelessness between foreign-born adults and native-born adults (1.0% vs 1.7%). Foreign-born participants were less likely to have various mental and substance-use disorders, less likely to receive welfare, and less likely to have any lifetime incarceration. The number of years foreign-born adults lived in the United States was significantly associated with risk for homelessness" [1])

[1] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S00333...

overrun11•33m ago
Is there any evidence that Nordic countries have higher rates of rehabilitation? The original assertions were based on terrible data: Norway has a recidivism rate of 20% because it only counts convictions in the following 2 years whereas the US counts any arrest in the following 5.
gdbsjjdn•1h ago
What we're currently doing is creating a permanent underclass of "criminals" who are viewed as subhuman and used as political fodder. The status quo benefits wealthy people by providing cheap labour and a convenient scapegoat. People who have been incarcerated are impoverished and cut off from careers and social lives, so they can't function outside of prison.

There's lots of evidence that maintaining connection to family, and providing skills training reduces recidivism. You should be asking for studies proving that what we're currently doing is effective or humane.

8f2ab37a-ed6c•1h ago
Do we have conclusive evidence that causality isn’t actually reversed here in a large percentage of cases?

As in, a certain % of the population is, very unfortunately and not of their own volition, born with innate antisocial traits. They just happened to roll a 1 at birth on many attributes at once, and are stuck with it for life. Assuming humans are not a blank slate, many said humans will not be re-trainable to be pro-social. They will cause mayhem and misery to those around them unless isolated, humanely, with dignity and compassion, from the rest of society. Given a large enough of a denominator, that’s potentially millions of people.

And fair point around social ties being important here, I wonder what percentage of imprisonment that would prevent.

amiga386•1h ago
Recent metaanalysis of intervention effectiveness (2025, UK) https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/680101e3da5bb...

In short: humans are not inherently good 'uns or bad 'uns. The social interventions made by friends, families, community, state-run programs, have a discernable effect on reoffending rates.

nomel•56m ago
“Discernible effect” doesn’t really refute their point, it affirms it. Some aren’t responsive to any of that.

I think it’s logical that you’re both right, with the disagreement being in the ratio. If you honestly think all humans are born equal, I suggest visiting a mental ward, or more relevant here, watching some interviews/analysis of mass murderers. There’s a well accepted, by the medical field, by objective metrics, spectrum of self control, awareness, autonomy, and intelligence, expressed in humans. We’re not all the same. You typing here suggests you’re on the relatively extreme end of the “genetic luck” spectrum.

amiga386•25m ago
> If you honestly think all humans are born equal

I don't. But in addition to genetics, babies pop out of rich and poor vaginas. Socioeconomic status is a much stronger indicator for being incarcerated than genetics (not counting "male vs female"). There is also the theory that the children of prisoners grow up without fathers and are more likely to go to prison, thus perpetuating the cycle. Children that lose both parents (to imprisonment, drug addiction, abandonment) and enter foster care or become wards of the state have terrible life outcomes. Not genetic, but familial due to disrupted social support networks.

I also think that if, for example, you get addicted to heroin, and you don't have a good support network, that will be your only life until you're dead. But if you do have a good support network, you have an better chance of getting clean and staying clean.

bryanrasmussen•46m ago
>Do we have conclusive evidence that causality isn’t actually reversed here in a large percentage of cases? >As in, a certain % of the population is, very unfortunately and not of their own volition, born with innate antisocial traits.

Assuming the certain % is something meaningful and not like 1% then:

Yes, given that America and the world has run the largest ever social experiment, America imprisoning a higher percentage of their population than any other country and most other countries continuing to thrive with lower crime numbers than America (in cases where countries do not thrive obvious external and environmental factors are seen) it follows that America, a nation of immigrants with higher heterogeneity of the population than other nations of the Earth, does not have a population with a greater percentage of the population genetically predisposed to anti-sociability.

America has a population where 1 in 3 adults has a criminal record. If criminality was in any significant way genetically hard-wired in Americans it seems difficult to believe the country would have lasted as long as it has, although I admit my argument here may be slightly weak given the current state of things, but I think one can argue that is not the fault of the anti-social population.

gchamonlive•2h ago
> Dehumanization seems to be the trend that the US is leading on right now.

Here in Brazil criminals are extremely dehumanized as well and used as electoral fodder. Leave them to rot in amounts proportional to the anger of the population against criminality as it rises again in the country, or at least the perception of it.

They are used to quickly let this social pressure out without actually solving anything and without making the population safer.

It would be really nice if remote work could serve as a viable vector for rehabilitation. Everyone involved would benefit from it, we just have to beware of the wrong kinds of incentives, so that people don't get thrown in jail only to serve as cheap remote labor later.

terminalshort•2h ago
Not a fan of private prisons, but prisons (public or private) don't make money. They are a massive cost to the government. Incarceration is expensive (Google gives me a median of $65K per prisoner per year), and the percentage of prisoners that are able to earn more money through labor than the cost to lock them up is probably very low.
superb_dev•1h ago
It might cost the government $65k to imprison someone, but that money isn’t disappearing. It’s going into the pockets of all the private businesses running the prisons who take a hefty profit
jacobr1•1h ago
There seems to be a presumption that private prisons are widespread. And while not rare, they are only 8% of prisons. There is widespread use of profit-seeking vendors like food suppliers or phone companies though.

I only bring this up because it seems like the mental model most people have is that 50--90% of prisons are private - mainly because it gets discussed so much. But the problems with prisons by-and-large involve government administration, not for-profit companies running the amok (despite that also happening in a much smaller number of cases).

t-3•1h ago
> There is widespread use of profit-seeking vendors like food suppliers or phone companies though.

Yep. Everyone's heard about private prisons and their pet judges, but few know anything about Bob Barker or VitaPro. Their are deep and very murky waters here.

citizenpaul•1h ago
>private prisons

Are a red herring to distract from the real issue. The industrialist complex around prisons that do in fact profit from prisons. Like all gov contracts are also highly inefficient by design.

johnnyanmac•48m ago
8%, or 1 in 12, prisons being private isn't that encouraging when blowing up the statistic to the scale of a country. That's still thousands of facilities with perverse incentives.

But yes, the ones really profiting are those making deals to service the prison. Those who bring food, or repair the infrastructure, or custodial duties. A lot of seemingly unrelated industries have every reason to lobby in the background to focus on "hard on crime".

wsatb•35m ago
8% is 8% too much. They’re also currently housing 90% of detained immigrants. [1]

[1] https://truthout.org/articles/immigration-detention-has-beco...

defrost•1h ago
Top private prison companies see profits amid administration's immigration crackdown

~ https://abcnews.go.com/US/top-private-prison-companies-profi...

Prison Contracts: Profits & Politics

  Two corporations, GEO Group, Inc. and CoreCivic, Inc. (CCA), manage over half of the private prison contracts in the US.

  These contracts are extremely lucrative; in the 2017 fiscal year, GEO Group and CoreCivic earned a combined revenue of more than 4 billion dollars.

  Corporations like GEO Group and CoreCivic are invested in mass incarceration because incarceration is profitable for them.

  Such corporations ensure that correctional facilities are in demand through a variety of techniques, including minimum occupancy clauses and political lobbying efforts.
~ https://sites.tufts.edu/prisondivestment/prison-contracts/
httpsoverdns•1h ago
Prisons cost the taxpayers quite a lot of money, yes. But private prisons make enormous profits from the burden you and I shoulder. More than a quarter billion dollars every year, goes into the pockets of private prison operators. Many consider the way that they extract these profits to be cruel and inhumane to those that are supposed to be under their care.

https://legaljournal.princeton.edu/the-economic-impact-of-pr...

bryanrasmussen•44m ago
>Not a fan of private prisons, but prisons (public or private) don't make money.

private prisons make money for their corporations. Look up Wackenhut.

mullingitover•1h ago
There are also perverse electoral incentives to having a prison in your voting district. Generally the prisoners count toward your population numbers but they can’t vote. No pesky three fifths compromise.
NooneAtAll3•1h ago
how would non-voters affect voting results?
Terr_•1h ago
Not the results, but the weight given to the results.

Places with a greater population tend to get more representatives in a state or federal legislature, all else being equal.

This makes sense for minors (part of voter-households, to be voters later) and noncitizens (either in voter-households, or at least with freedom of travel) but it becomes a perverse-incentive when we start talking about people forced to be in a specific region by a government that put them there and won't let them leave.

whitexn--g28h•1h ago
The less voters you have in your district the easier it is to gerrymander a guaranteed win.
mikestew•1h ago
Voting districts: https://www.npr.org/2021/09/22/1039643346/redistricting-pris...
Terr_•1h ago
If I had my 'druthers, disenfranchisement for felonies is anti-democratic nonsense, so people in prison should retain voting rights.

The only ethically-hard problem is which jurisdiction their vote should count in, since they cannot demonstrate it by choosing where to live. Perhaps a choice between:

1. The location of the prison, if their main interest is the conditions of their detention rather than anything outside.

2. The location of their property or close family, because they're still paying property-taxes or school levies etc. and they will be returning there later.

Taek•1h ago
You could also just use the last place they lived in before prison.
sfilmeyer•1h ago
That makes sense along the lines of their second proposal, but doesn't address the concerns of the first. Part of democracy means voting for the folks who govern you, but a prisoner might be left unable to vote in an election for the local state or municipal governments.
Terr_•1h ago
Fore example, someone with a 10+ year sentence has a compelling interest in local candidates that have different platforms that will affect the parole-rules and phone-call-costs next year.
smelendez•37m ago
You could let them choose between that and where they're locked up. I think that's generally how it's worked for college students, although some states are now trying to keep them from voting in their college towns.
dylan604•1h ago
I've never understood the not allowing felons to vote, even while incarcerated. Does serving time really mean you should not get the same say in leaders as everyone else? As if being incarcerated isn't punishment enough, but disenfranchising on top just seems over the top.

Many people live in an area, but keep their voting registration in another. They are even able to vote without having to return to their registered polling place. Allowing inmates to vote could just as easily be handled the same way.

Terr_•1h ago
> I've never understood the not allowing felons to vote, even while incarcerated.

The bulk of felony-disenfranchisement laws have a clear causal connection to preventing newly-freed slaves from voting, as they were enacted alongside terrible laws ("Black codes") which did a lot of blatantly-evil stuff to force former slaves either into a shadow of their old servitude or into jail.

The problem is some people imaging voting is a prize you get for making the government happy, which can be clawed-back.

Instead, votes in a democracy are something we are owed due to the control that government exercises over our lives. If the government exerts extra control to lock you in a cage, that increases the moral necessity of a vote, rather than decreasing it.

nyolfen•40m ago
if somebody defects against society very seriously, damaging others, i have no problem with stripping them of legal rights. this is in fact exactly the principle underlying imprisonment. constitutional rights are granted by men, not god, in service of shared prosperity; democracy is good insofar as it produces good results, not because it is the intrinsic source of good. there is no higher construct to appeal to, like this platonic ideal of democracy you're gesturing at
dylan604•32m ago
Okay so now you’ve set an arbitrary limit with “very seriously” yet you do not define what that means. Is grand theft auto worthy of striping someone’s vote? Is conviction of marijuana possession? Is shop lifting? Is embezzlement? Where’s the line of very serious for you? It won’t be the same for someone else. Do you see the issue inherent with your proposal?
metalcrow•11m ago
it is arbitrary yes, but the point of democracy is to allow society to codify these subjective questions into rigid laws. I mean, what is the arbitrary line between tough love and child abuse? We have to decide somewhere, and we use democracy to draw that line.
tehwebguy•1h ago
> I've never understood the not allowing felons to vote, even while incarcerated.

It's literally unconscionable in any kid of democracy to me.

Loughla•1h ago
Poor people and minorities are who are in prison. Removing voting rights from those groups is a feature, not a flaw, in my opinion.

To be clear, I'm saying it's garbage, but it's garbage very much on purpose.

dylan604•30m ago
We’re in agreement here. Just like the bail system. Working as intended if not as designed.
jprd•9m ago
Exactly. It is a form of modern day slavery in many US states.
RiverCrochet•53m ago
Should someone convicted of voter fraud be allowed to vote?

But I think the laws in some U.S. states do actually allow felons to vote under certain circumstances.

jakelazaroff•48m ago
> Should someone convicted of voter fraud be allowed to vote?

Yes. Why shouldn't they?

falcor84•41m ago
Absolutely. And in prison it should be easier to verify that they vote just once
dylan604•26m ago
I just looked this up earlier, and there are only 2 states that do. Vermont and Maine allow all prisoners to vote. Other states allow some depending on conviction. I was unaware of this. I was aware some states allow felons to vote once released while other states never reinstate that right. That is some heinous shit. No other way to put it
RangerScience•5m ago
Do you know if anyone has ever sued to either not pay taxes while not allowed to vote, or to be allowed to vote? Ye olde "no taxation without representation"?
someothherguyy•1h ago
In some states, until they are off parole or never again even. Maine doesn't disenfranchise their prisoners at all though

https://www.brennancenter.org/sites/default/files/2023-03/20...

thephyber•33m ago
Yeah, I think the if at the beginning of your comment is doing some very heavy lifting.

I don’t think many people in the US care about rehab. They seem viscerally invested in the concept of a prison as a place to store/segregate violent people, but have no interest in either helping those people learn to live safely in society or to have any advantages that the poorest non-prisoner gets.

Before we can jump straight to pointing to successful prison labor programs, I think we need to figure out how to message to those voters that it matters how we treat prisoners.

tyingq•25m ago
What a criminal record does to your ability to get a job these days, as compared to the past is pretty harsh. Back in the 80's and prior, you could work at a smaller place that didn't have the capability to do background checks. Now, it's $20 or less and ANY employer can do it. You have to specifically find some place that has deliberately chosen to take the risk.

Compare to Australia, where the employer doesn't see detail. They file the background check, but only get a "yes" or "no", based on that specific job and past offenses (if any).

uncletscollie•9m ago
If you read the article, you'll notice what a joke the corporate world is. They are hiring someone sitting in prison, they did the interview through video in prison. His address is a prison, but....

"He figured Thorpe might have trouble clearing the company's background check and he says he prepared himself for that. But since it only searches back seven years and since Thorpe has been in prison for more than a decade, "He is actually our cleanest background check," Costa says."

"He doesn't have a parking ticket." What does a parking ticket, let alone a criminal conviction have to do with programming?

Let's just go ahead and get to the exploitation, the corporate scum offered him minimum wage and are taking advantage of his situation.

Apocryphon•2h ago
> Preston Thorpe is only 32, but he says he's already landed his dream job as a senior software engineer and bought a modest house with his six-figure salary. It was all accomplished by putting in long days from his cell at the Mountain View Correctional Center in Charleston.

Gives new meaning to working in Mountain View.

bluefirebrand•2h ago
Oh cool so all I have to do in order to keep my job fully remote in the future is go to jail.

Awesome. So so so awesome

citizenpaul•2h ago
Wow. Just wow. The US really is on a trajectory back towards slavery between this and re-legalizing child labor in some states.

This stuff truly is a disturbing view of the future of the US.

>earn above a certain amount, 10% goes to the Department of Corrections for room and board

Yep. There it is. Sounds nice now right? Until in 5 years they decide, well it really needs to be 20%. Then it 5 more years. Well they are in prison so 30% should be resonable. Then as tax deficits grow .....weeeellllll maybe 70%..... Then it will be well prisoners shouldn't really be getting rich in prison so we take 100% but when they get out they will still have that job to fall back on. Just wait and see.

To be clear I'm not against giving people a chance to reform. This is not that. If a person is reformed enough or behaved enough at a chance for reform then they should be on probation at worst. Not propping up a industrial prison complex for nonviolent crimes like 20+ year sentence selling drugs.

tantalor•2h ago
"trajectory back towards"?

Simpler explanation: "slavery" never ended, it's just called something else now

citizenpaul•2h ago
I know. You know. Tried to avoid the downvotes but to no avail lol. HN is a bit naive.
potato3732842•36m ago
There was state run prison slavery before the institution of chattel slavery in North America, there was state slavery after it. Why wouldn't there be? The government always exempts itself from laws of that sort.

What was gross margin per average (because the cook picks no cotton) of your typical plantation?

I'd bet it's a whole lot less than the federal .gov's margin on someone in one of the 20+% brackets. State .govs are probably all over the place.

Hard to account for because the .gov "doesn't show a profit" in the same way that "we're totally a nonprofit <wink>" hospitals don't but should be a doable calculation.

throwmeaway222•2h ago
well maybe don't rape people. I get that the TV camera is able to visit the jail and tell a story and make people cry. But maybe they should witness the crime first hand before they put on the story.
citizenpaul•1h ago
What are you on about? The guy the article focuses on is in jail 15-30y for "intent" to distribute opioids.

Also "intent" is cop for we didn't like your face.

rammer•2h ago
For profit prisons are the worst, it should be a state responsibility not a for profit company.

Especially with all the race issues in imprisonment.

voxadam•2h ago
All prisons in Maine are state or federally operated, none are private or operated for profit.
citizenpaul•2h ago
>Wages are garnished for child support, victim restitution and other fees. And for those who earn above a certain amount, 10% goes to the Department of Corrections for room and board.

So they take a cut of your pay. Totally not profit? They deserve it? Why not 20% why not 95%.

nickff•2h ago
This criticism 'proves too much', as the same critique can be made of taxes, which doesn't seem like your intent, unless you believe that prisoners are just the 'tip of the iceberg' when it comes to state-slavery.
citizenpaul•1h ago
This is not rehabilitation. Its a politics long con to get free state money. Anytime someone has no rights and is getting money it goes to their captors. There is no exception. This guy in the link should be on probation at the very least.

Also this headline is yellow AF. "Prisoners are thriving" oh yeah? "THRIVING" In f-ing prison? I bet if you asked them 100% would rather not be doing their full time job in prison. I'd stake my life on it in fact.

daedrdev•1h ago
The choice is make 90% of their pay only if they make a lot, setting up a career that might be doomed to a life of crime, or do nothing all day in a cell.

They also have to volunteer, what are you even saying

johnnyanmac•26m ago
>This is not rehabilitation. Its a politics long con to get free state money.

1) it can be both

2) I don't see the economic value here. If a prisoner software engineer can make 80k and can instead make 200k if they weren't in prison, what would make the state more? the garnished wages on a prisoner that need to partially go into maintaining the prison, or the taxes on the free person who's paying their own bills? (this isn't rhetorical, I think it's closer than what first blush tells us).

> "Prisoners are thriving" oh yeah? "THRIVING" In f-ing prison?]

Given the context of the article, I take "thriving" as in "being rehabilitated". Which should be the goal of the justice system, but it's been clear that is almost never is the result.

If there's anyone wrongfully imprisoned or otherwise having the book thrown at them, that's a different matter.

nickff•2h ago
From what I understand, Maine has no private prisons; why are you bringing them up in this topic?
ckemere•2h ago
I interpreted it as a potential explainer for why this sort of result is unlikely to spread broadly.

Do you have knowledge of, eg of New Hampshire (which is mentioned as a counter example in the article?)

nickff•2h ago
I think NH doesn't have any private prisons either, and hasn't since 2000. Private prisons only have about 10% of the total prison population anyway.

https://www.criminon.org/where-we-work/united-states/new-ham...

https://usafacts.org/articles/how-many-states-use-private-pr...

umvi•2h ago
This... seems like it has the makings of a really great idea. So often prisoners are repeat offenders because they have no skills, no support system after getting out of prison so they revert to their old ways. Imagine already having a job and a large nest egg in your savings account because you got a remote job in prison. Or imagine going to prison as an 18-year-old, learning some skills through a prison educational system, and then getting a remote job and actually start contributing back to society. I'm not sure about Maine's implementation specifically, but something about this idea resonates strongly with me.
terminalshort•1h ago
Yeah, I guess it's a good idea given the state of our current system. But it seems like prisoners fall into two basic categories - 1. people who very few employers would hire for remote work due to their criminal history. 2. people who really shouldn't be in prison at all.
lawlessone•2h ago
blockchain gang?

As long as they're paid fair rates i think it should be allowed.

and my definition of a fair rate for them is what people outside the prison are paid, assuming they're paid a fair rate of course.

gpi•2h ago
A wild Glove80 appears
RickJWagner•1h ago
Wow, that’s fantastic. I bet recidivism rates plummet when the cons exit after having a good job.
atlgator•1h ago
So they work remote jobs and keep the money while tax payers foot the bill for their housing, food, medical, and utilities? Is that right?

Why aren't we all doing this?

tolerance•1h ago
Meanwhile on the outside…

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45340442

cwoolfe•1h ago
When I visited a local prison through the https://www.douglassproject.org/ I had this exact thought: why not allow remote work? I'm glad it is being done somewhere! I hope it becomes more commonplace.
jholdn•1h ago
This program sounds great and I think we should incentivize it. Unfortunately, I think it requires a constitutional amendment to work. We can’t rely on well meaning administrators to overlook the slave labor exemption for criminal punishment; these things will be exploited.

I guess with knowledge work there is some protection because it’s hard to force. Though, it would be desirable to extend such programs into other forms of work.

deadbabe•1h ago
I always wonder why didn’t we ever do something like this with something like Amazon Mechanical Turk? Use prisoners for small frequent human cognition tasks. I guess with AI that ship has sailed though…

Perhaps high trust prisoners could be used for things like controlling delivery bots. Or maybe for content moderation!

aogaili•1h ago
Because remote job for corporation is a form of prison..
amiga386•46m ago
Remember when Pennsylvania judges took kickbacks to send teenagers to for-profit detention centers? They ruined thousands of people's entire lives, but hey they made a quick buck!

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kids_for_cash_scandal

How many others are profiting from keeping prison populations topped up? Perverse incentives, ensuring the US has one of the highest incarceration rates in the world, with only the People's Republic of China rivalling it for prison population. Make slavery legal again with this one weird trick called the 13th amendment's "except as punishment for a crime"

I am OK with prisoners being rehabilitated, this includes them working. I am not OK with their jailers profiting. Nor am I OK with employers profiting by having unfair power over pay and conditions they wouldn't have with free citizens.

jihadjihad•20m ago
> Remember when Pennsylvania judges took kickbacks to send teenagers to for-profit detention centers? They ruined thousands of people's entire lives, but hey they made a quick buck!

And one of the judges [0] in the “kids for cash” scandal had the remainder of his federal sentence commuted by President Biden before he left office.

0: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Conahan

twobitshifter•29m ago
This reminded me of a more extreme version of the primeagen’s story, which made me wonder if there are any prisoners running coding youtube channels.

So I searched and THEN I found the blog of the inmate from the article! https://pthorpe92.dev/