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NanoChat – The best ChatGPT that $100 can buy

https://github.com/karpathy/nanochat
208•huseyinkeles•3h ago•24 comments

Show HN: SQLite Online – 11 years of solo development, 11K daily users

https://sqliteonline.com/
231•sqliteonline•5h ago•90 comments

Environment variables are a legacy mess: Let's dive deep into them

https://allvpv.org/haotic-journey-through-envvars/
127•signa11•1h ago•77 comments

Spotlight on pdfly, the Swiss Army knife for PDF files

https://chezsoi.org/lucas/blog/spotlight-on-pdfly.html
258•Lucas-C•9h ago•79 comments

From Millions to Billions

https://www.geocod.io/code-and-coordinates/2025-10-02-from-millions-to-billions/
20•mjwhansen•5d ago•0 comments

More random home lab things I've recently learned

https://chollinger.com/blog/2025/10/more-homelab-things-ive-recently-learned/
145•otter-in-a-suit•1w ago•66 comments

JSON River – Parse JSON incrementally as it streams in

https://github.com/rictic/jsonriver
53•rickcarlino•5d ago•40 comments

American solar farms

https://tech.marksblogg.com/american-solar-farms.html
145•marklit•8h ago•183 comments

Optery (YC W22) – Hiring Tech Lead with Node.js Experience (U.S. & Latin America)

https://www.optery.com/careers/
1•beyondd•1h ago

The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2025

https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2025/summary/
96•k2enemy•7h ago•112 comments

Smartphones and being present

https://herman.bearblog.dev/being-present/
112•articsputnik•4h ago•77 comments

MPTCP for Linux

https://www.mptcp.dev/
84•SweetSoftPillow•9h ago•12 comments

AI and the Future of American Politics

https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2025/10/ai-and-the-future-of-american-politics.html
65•zdw•3h ago•22 comments

Control your Canon Camera wirelessly

https://github.com/JulianSchroden/cine_remote
68•nklswbr•6d ago•13 comments

CRDT and SQLite: Local-First Value Synchronization

https://marcobambini.substack.com/p/the-secret-life-of-a-local-first
5•marcobambini•4d ago•0 comments

A16Z-backed data firms Fivetran, dbt Labs to merge in all-stock deal

https://www.reuters.com/business/a16z-backed-data-firms-fivetran-dbt-labs-merge-all-stock-deal-20...
81•mjirv•3h ago•27 comments

Matrices can be your Friends

https://www.sjbaker.org/steve/omniv/matrices_can_be_your_friends.html
100•todsacerdoti•8h ago•71 comments

Ofcom fines 4chan £20K and counting for violating UK's Online Safety Act

https://www.theregister.com/2025/10/13/4chan_ofcom_fine/
109•klez•3h ago•102 comments

Android's sideloading limits are its most anti-consumer move yet

https://www.makeuseof.com/androids-sideloading-limits-are-anti-consumer-move-yet/
206•josephcsible•3h ago•100 comments

Putting a dumb weather station on the internet

https://colincogle.name/blog/byo-weather-station/
129•todsacerdoti•5d ago•36 comments

Two Paths to Memory Safety: CHERI and OMA

https://ednutting.com/2025/10/05/cheri-vs-oma.html
39•yvdriess•8h ago•26 comments

LaTeXpOsEd: A Systematic Analysis of Information Leakage in Preprint Archives

https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03761
60•oldfuture•9h ago•15 comments

Clockss: Digital preservation services run by academic publishers and libraries

https://clockss.org/
43•robtherobber•5d ago•7 comments

Jeep software update bricks vehicles, leaves owners stranded

https://www.thestack.technology/jeep-software-update-bricks-vehicles-leaves-owners-stranded/
42•croes•2h ago•1 comments

Ask HN: What are you working on? (October 2025)

307•david927•22h ago•859 comments

Roger Dean – His legendary artwork in gaming history (Psygnosis)

https://spillhistorie.no/2025/10/03/legends-of-the-games-industry-roger-dean/
8•thelok•4h ago•0 comments

Tauri binding for Python through Pyo3

https://github.com/pytauri/pytauri
151•0x1997•5d ago•47 comments

Some graphene firms have reaped its potential but others are struggling

https://www.theguardian.com/business/2025/oct/13/lab-to-fab-are-promises-of-a-graphene-revolution...
60•robaato•9h ago•30 comments

Making regular GPS ultra-precise

https://norwegianscitechnews.com/2025/10/making-regular-gps-ultra-precise/
48•giuliomagnifico•6d ago•52 comments

Software update bricks some Jeep 4xe hybrids over the weekend

https://arstechnica.com/cars/2025/10/software-update-bricks-some-jeep-4xe-hybrids-over-the-weekend/
188•gloxkiqcza•4h ago•139 comments
Open in hackernews

Ofcom fines 4chan £20K and counting for violating UK's Online Safety Act

https://www.theregister.com/2025/10/13/4chan_ofcom_fine/
109•klez•3h ago

Comments

klez•3h ago
Note: I had to edit the title because it was too long for HN
vorpalhex•2h ago
Well edited
whywhywhywhy•3h ago
Good luck in trying to collect it.
klez•3h ago
They should go looking for the Hacker Known as 4chan and collect from him.
jsheard•3h ago
I suspect Ofcom knows that 4chan isn't going to comply, they're just going through the motions before deploying the nuclear option of ordering ISPs to block it.
Froztnova•2h ago
Seeing the memes about brits being kicked off the site by their own government might actually be worth a quick visit, lol.
breakfastduck•3h ago
what a pointless excersize this is
jerjerjer•3h ago
Do they even have any legal presence in UK to fine?
kulahan•2h ago
I assume it's mostly symbolic and/or serving some greater legal purpose.
arghwhat•2h ago
Threatening with prison or a fine of double digit millions of pounds doesn't seem very symbolic.
general1465•2h ago
I mean Russia has fined Google 20 decillion USD. What is the point if you can't collect? Like me fining my neighbor 100 million Euro. He will laugh at me and tell me to get lost.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cdxvnwkl5kgo

arghwhat•39m ago
Are you likening the UK to Russia?

This is not a fictive fine, it's threats of imprisonment, and ignoring the whole thing means having to avoid travelling to or through the UK for life, and that's assuming the UK doesn't try to activate any sort of extradition agreements.

Even without going to prison, that's a permanent and quite significant theft of freedom of movement. If you ever travel abroad, you could end up accidentally booking a transfer through the UK.

No one ends up unintentionally transferring through Russia anytime soon. And likening the legal threats of a foreign nation to a joke from your neighbor makes no sense.

spookie•29m ago
I really fail to see the difference between this and Russia's fine.
storus•12m ago
If your flight is redirected due to weather/etc. to some British commonwealth country, then you might be grabbed upon landing. Or if you are a really big fish, your plane might be forced to land on a crown-controlled land.
stronglikedan•1h ago
They didn't just threaten anything - they imposed the fine. Imposing a fine while knowing that it likely will never be collected is the very definition of "symbolic".
arghwhat•43m ago
The threat of imprisonment if you don't pay the fine is the polar opposite of anything "symbolic". It puts individuals at significant personal risk should they ever make the mistake of traveling through the UK, in turn limiting their freedom of movement permanently even without being in prison.
kulahan•1h ago
It’s quite literally the perfect example of symbolic action.
arghwhat•35m ago
Imprisonment is the polar opposite of symbolic action.
spookie•32m ago
Agreed, but if anything, it just shows how they lack teeth to mandate any action outside their jurisdiction.

If an entire continent was at stake, this would be a different story. But, in the end, the UK is small in the grand scheme of things. Any website operated outside the UK won't care, and actively demonstrating this is pretty illogical from their part.

qingcharles•1h ago
It can stop the owners being able to travel to the UK or risk being detained.
pengaru•1h ago
> It can stop the owners being able to travel to the UK or risk being detained.

Big loss, that destination.

p10jkle•1h ago
London is the third most visited city and Heathrow is the second most popular airport by international visitors. The prospect of being arrested upon arrival there might be a little annoying.
oceansky•50m ago
"We'll always have Paris."
retrac98•3h ago
At this point we need big names to choose to remove their services in the UK so the government gets the message.
smashah•2h ago
imgur did this.

Unfortunately, I don't see any site being blocked that will make these shameless gremlins in power let go of their authoritarian control over the public's lives.

rorylawless•1h ago
Presumably the "big names" are able to (or have already) implemented the requirements under the law and have an economic and reputational incentive to comply.
nadermx•3h ago
4chan is fighting them as well.

https://www.techdirt.com/2025/09/05/when-trolls-take-on-tyra...

vorpalhex•2h ago
What an odd feeling to be rooting for 4chan...
encom•2h ago
What a colossal waste of time. At this point, just unplug the undersea cables, and turn the UK into a big intranet. It's clearly what Ofcom wants.
ceayo•2h ago
Maybe they can take some inspiration from North-Korea, I heard their intranet is great!
toyg•2h ago
Ofcom does what the government tells it to do. And the government does what people tell them to do. You underestimate the popular support for censorship laws in the UK - the country still had a legally-empowered "Board of Film Censors" in 2010...
deejaaymac•1h ago
My government doesn't seem to be listening to me, did you have yours professionally trained or something?
pelagicAustral•2h ago
4chan will pay in two more weeks
_imnothere•2h ago
huh? what makes you think of that?
ronsor•1h ago
"Two more weeks" is a meme phrase used when an event will never actually happen. For example: "trust the plan! just two more weeks until XYZ" when XYZ will not happen.
dekken_•1h ago
tomorrow never comes
kstenerud•34m ago
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YZ4z0QhD92Y
Culonavirus•2h ago
Ofcom can go of itself.
rob_c•2h ago
If only
DataDaemon•2h ago
poor Brits
sunaookami•2h ago
Every country gets the government it deserves.
ceayo•2h ago
the problem is this is affecting people outside of the UK too...
rob_c•2h ago
Not likely
rob_c•2h ago
Thanks for lumping me in with the great unwashed.
cosmicgadget•2h ago
"Why don't Afghani women rise up and overthrow the Taliban? Are they stupid?"
rarisma•2h ago
exercise in futility
gadders•2h ago
I think the end state of this will be when Trump links prosecutions like this to tariff deals, and Kier Starmer will have to choose between mean words on the internet or further damage to an economy in already bad shape.
observationist•2h ago
Starmer doesn't have very long, and he seems to be trying to accelerate his relocation out of government.
gadders•2h ago
I think he is stuck, like the Prime Minister of France. He has a party that won't tolerate spending cuts of the required scale, and an economy that can't tolerate further tax raises.

He also has the charisma of a wet sock, which doesn't help.

TimorousBestie•1h ago
So another thirty years of Tory rule (or worse) because Labor did a dog that caught the car. Hurray.
pqtyw•48m ago
Or Reform... considering that Conservatives are third in the polls currently.

If there were elections now according to the current projections Tories would get less seats than the Liberal Democrats.

TimorousBestie•20m ago
Yeah, I consider Reform worse.
cosmicgadget•2h ago
Curious why Trump would even care and, if so, why he wouldn't lean toward his constituency that is largely in favor of these laws (see Texas, Florida, Utah, etc.).
gadders•2h ago
I think there is a difference between straight p0rn, and a discussion forum that often posts NSFW images.

4chan is also the originator of the Pepe the Frog memes, and claims (whether people believe it or not) to have meme-d Trump into the Whitehouse in 2016.

cosmicgadget•1h ago
You saying that 1. since 4chan is a message board Trump might change his tariff policy to save it where he would't if it was a porn site and 2. Trump feels he owes them for 2016?

I think neither a murky ideological battle nor a decade-old debt matters much to the president. And it probably matters that the UK made a tariff deal already, so changing terms would be a big act of self-sabotage.

gadders•1h ago
I guess time will tell who's right?
bfkwlfkjf•2h ago
Do members of parliament also need to provide their IDs when they want to jerk off?
rob_c•2h ago
Under the UK goodness knows in principle yes but they have a protected status in terms of id and tax history (I, wish I was joking) which makes it problematic enough to even discuss...
toyg•2h ago
Yes, but we pay for their VPN: https://www.tomsguide.com/computing/vpns/nordvpn-is-the-most...
kijin•1h ago
Perhaps this whole ofcom business is the result of foreign VPN companies lobbying to increase market penetration in the UK?

Because they're the only ones who are profiting from this fiasco! /s

sanitycheck•1h ago
All the normie podcasts now falsely advertising VPNs as panaceæ for every possible security problem are cashing in too.
foofoo12•1h ago
Think of all the kompromat VPN services could have.
general1465•2h ago
It could be better - like with Chat Control where politicians and other important persons are exempt.
amiga386•2h ago
Reminder that Google owes Russia more money than exists in the world, for continuing to disobey the Russian law which commands them to allow the Russian state to upload its propaganda on Youtube.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cdxvnwkl5kgo

Ofcom are basically the UK's Roskomnadzor. Tell them to go fuck themselves with a copy of the OSA.

I'm from the UK and would gladly fuck all of them with a copy of the OSA, but I'd rather that the law were repealed. In the meantime, I'm telling everyone how to use VPNs and Tor Browser, and to never give anyone their real identity details on the internet.

linuxftw•2h ago
Many people are saying this is symbolic and cannot be enforced. Unfortunately, that's just not true. Look at what happened to the founder of Telegram. Some jurisdiction decides you're violating their laws, all you need to do is catch a connecting flight or take a vacation on their soil or a place that will eagerly extradite, and you're a political prisoner.

What happens if one of the officers of 4Chan or Gab is on a flight to Paris and the plane is redirected to London? Well, they're going to prison. The UK is a police state.

ddalex•2h ago
It has been known that certain middle east countries force passengers crafts to divert and land to get their hands on wanted people
cma•1h ago
I'm pretty sure the US and Europe do this as well, Evo Morales grounding incident:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evo_Morales_grounding_incident

fair_enough•6m ago
I still cannot believe the Geneva Conventions allowed this. This should have ended with John Kerry and Jen Psaki in a Swiss prison for at least 10 years, if not Barack Obama himself. We managed to convict accused war criminals with a lot less evidence in the Nuremburg trials. FOR EMPHASIS: I'm not comparing the severity of the crimes, I'm comparing the evidentiary basis for securing convictions.

"It may be dangerous to be America's enemy, but to be America's friend is fatal." -Henry Kissinger

fair_enough•2h ago
That is a good point I completely overlooked: your international flight can get redirected to a country you never intended to visit.
kijin•1h ago
Durov's plane wasn't redirected to France, nor were the French planning to extradite him anywhere else for all we know. He willingly landed his own private jet in Paris.

I understand what point you're trying to make, but Protasevich would have been a better example. Beware of whose airspace you fly over.

tonyedgecombe•1h ago
> The UK is a police state.

No it isn’t.

ntoskrnl_exe•1h ago
Still only enforceable if they leave the US soil.
foldr•53m ago
Enforcing bad legislation that was enacted through the democratic process doesn’t make a country a police state. It’s just the rule of law. That has always included the enforcement of bad laws as well as good ones.
linuxftw•51m ago
The UK locks up political dissidents under draconian 'safety' laws.
foldr•44m ago
You don’t refer to any specific cases so I can’t offer any specific response, but the key phrase is

> under ___ laws.

A police state is one where the police arrest whoever the government directs them to arrest (rather than enforcing the law). Keir Starmer is not phoning up Police chiefs to get people disappeared.

linuxftw•16m ago
The laws are whatever the UK's kangaroo courts decide they are. It's a total police state.
foldr•10m ago
Courts ruling on matters of legal interpretation is how things are supposed to work. This is like saying “the US Constitution is whatever the kangaroo Supreme Court says that it is.”
basisword•24m ago
This is supposed to be a surprise? You break the law in a country, and then visit that country, and - shock - they arrest you.
_imnothere•2h ago
Heh, I wonder if it's just like how 4chan anons j?rking off to themselves for the fact that Ofcom sends out pointless fines and sh?t.
rootsudo•2h ago
I was not aware of the main driver, not mentioned, sanctioned suicide even existing.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanctioned_Suicide

lm28469•1h ago
Now that they banned discussing suicide online I'm sure the number of suicides will plummet.
gnfargbl•1h ago
You know, I'd like to actually know the answer to the question you're posing there. Does discussing suicide increase the overall rate, is it neutral -- or does it even decrease it? The Samaritans are usually regarded as a net public benefit, though they tend not to encourage people to go through with it, whereas the Wikipedia link suggests that the users of that forum have some kind of fetish for it.

I would also expect to find that the effect of internet was minimal (in my case because I think the drivers of suicide are mostly socioeconomic), but I'd really like to see a proper study. I'm also aware that there is quite a lot of peer-reviewed evidence that pro-anorexia websites do actually cause harm, and there's an obvious parallel to be drawn.

testdelacc1•59m ago
Media coverage if done irresponsibly can encourage others to do the same.

> Research from over 100 international studies provide evidence that the way suicide deaths are reported is associated with increased suicide rates and suicide attempts after reporting [6,7].

> At the same time the WHO also suggests that positive and responsible reporting of suicides which promotes help-seeking behaviour, increases awareness of suicide prevention, shares stories of individuals overcoming their suicidal thinking or promotes coping strategies can help reduce suicides and suicidal behaviour [6,7,8]

https://cmhlp.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Resource-2-SPIR...

scrlk•2h ago
Looks like Hiro will have to cut the salaries of the 4chan jannies to pay the fine.
robotnikman•1h ago
This is going to end up the same way when Russia fined Google 20 decillion dollars. They won't receive a cent.
fusslo•1h ago
One interesting bit is that the lawyer, RONALD D. COLEMAN is (or at least was) a youtube lawyer.

He'd pop into 'law streams' from time to time to talk about cases and discuss newsworthy events out of the courts.

He is as if New Jersey was transmuted into a man (I say that with great affection).

I want to say, and I could be wrong, I became familiar with his name during the Rittenhouse trial. Or maybe the couple high profile trials after the Rittenhouse trial, that were popular while we all waited for covid to be 'over'.

For whatever that's worth

edit: he IS a real lawyer with real clients and real cases. I don't want to diminish anything because I called him a 'youtube lawyer'. I think it's more: A lawyer that sees value in being on youtube from time to time.

alphazard•1h ago
What do they seek to accomplish here? There is strong precedent for the US defending the 1st amendment against foreign interests. No UK bureaucrats are going to make a career out of this. Going after a company that can defend itself and can't be intimidated, will prevent them from bluffing successfully against smaller companies, who could realistically be intimidated. If I were working at Ofcom, I would stay away from the large US sites with access to good legal counsel, and instead try to intimidate the long tail that don't.

Totally separate from the issue of whether this is good or bad: it doesn't look like these Ofcom guys are playing with a full deck.

foldr•52m ago
I think you’re overanalyzing it. They’re just enforcing the law. You and I may agree that it’s a bad law, but that doesn’t mean that the people in charge of enforcing it necessarily have complex and sinister motives.
alphazard•40m ago
I don't agree that wanting to further one's own career is complex or sinister. If the enforcement of laws wasn't aligned with career progress it would be bad for enforcement, including the laws that you and I want enforced.

Even if the goal is just enforcement, you would get more enforcement, collect more fines, if you didn't put your ability to actually collect fines into question. When 4chan successfully defends itself and the UK extracts no money, that will show US companies which would have been in doubt, that they can also defend themselves.

foldr•36m ago
Sure I mean, people generally want to do their jobs, which in this case means fining sites that don’t comply with the legislation. I don’t see any reason to think that it’s more complex than that. If 4chan doesn’t comply then the site will probably be blocked by UK ISPs, so I don’t think the logic in your second paragraph really goes through.
basisword•30m ago
>> When 4chan successfully defends itself

How do you expect this to happen? The law is pretty clear and afaik 4chan has been pretty explicit that they know the law and they're ignoring it. 4chan's 'out' is that they don't have any legal presence in the UK. More legitimate enterprises do so the results of this will have no bearing on them.

alphazard•21m ago
I'm talking specifically about US companies, which make up the lion's share of popular websites. They are served from the US as a primary location, and the company is incorporated there as well. Modulo CDN hosted assets, there is no presence in the UK.

If the company is in the UK, then yes, they are obviously screwed. The damage to the UK's web presence has already been done. I don't expect anyone would want to incorporate an internet dependent company there.

mytailorisrich•20m ago
If this is deemed illegal in an US court then the OSA will be unenforcebale against US entities in the US.

This is important because otherwise UK fines may be enforceable in US courts.

aunty_helen•37m ago
4chan are the “think of the children” bad guys to make an example out of.

This isn’t a play to get money or 4chan to comply, it’s a play to increase the strength of their legislation. So expect stronger blocking etc to be on the cards to prevent foreign entities from avoiding the law.

andy_ppp•35m ago
Yes the government have already talked about banning VPNs and government taking copies of your private keys :-/
Hamuko•10m ago
What private keys? Any private keys?
morkalork•34m ago
"They won't comply so these new restrictions are for your own good, citizen"
NoboruWataya•1m ago
From the article it looks like the fine here is basically for not complying with information requests (rather than a full investigation having concluded that 4chan is in violation of the substance of the Act). Ofcom probably thought 4chan would just respond to the requests by geoblocking the UK, which would have been good enough for them. But once their bluff was called, they really had no choice but to levy the fine. Announcing you are investigating someone for violating the law and then not bothering to fine them when they very clearly ignore your investigation (which is itself a violation of the law) is more destructive to your credibility than anything.

It's not like the fine has zero consequences. It will likely restrict 4chan and its senior officials from visiting or dealing with the UK, which I'm sure is annoying on a personal level if nothing else. I don't know if Ofcom currently has the power to order ISPs to block non-compliant domains, but if it doesn't you can bet it will be using this to push for that power.

As for not being able to intimidate the long tail: for US companies, yes this might further weaken Ofcom's influence over them. But companies with a UK presence who try to call Ofcom's bluff after this are likely going to have a bad time.

IlikeKitties•4m ago
Is there any way to donate to the defense found here as a non-american non-brit?