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You should write an agent

https://fly.io/blog/everyone-write-an-agent/
230•tabletcorry•4h ago•116 comments

Two billion email addresses were exposed

https://www.troyhunt.com/2-billion-email-addresses-were-exposed-and-we-indexed-them-all-in-have-i...
305•esnard•4h ago•220 comments

Kimi K2 Thinking, a SOTA open-source trillion-parameter reasoning model

https://moonshotai.github.io/Kimi-K2/thinking.html
559•nekofneko•9h ago•218 comments

Game design is simple

https://www.raphkoster.com/2025/11/03/game-design-is-simple-actually/
74•vrnvu•2h ago•22 comments

Show HN: I scraped 3B Goodreads reviews to train a better recommendation model

https://book.sv
206•costco•1d ago•84 comments

Universe's expansion 'is now slowing, not speeding up'

https://ras.ac.uk/news-and-press/research-highlights/universes-expansion-now-slowing-not-speeding
79•chrka•4h ago•85 comments

Swift on FreeBSD Preview

https://forums.swift.org/t/swift-on-freebsd-preview/83064
174•glhaynes•7h ago•98 comments

Open Source Implementation of Apple's Private Compute Cloud

https://github.com/openpcc/openpcc
346•adam_gyroscope•1d ago•68 comments

Scientists find ways to boost memory in aging brains

https://news.vt.edu/articles/2025/10/cals-jarome-improving-memory.html
4•stevenjgarner•34m ago•1 comments

LLMs encode how difficult problems are

https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.18147
91•stansApprentice•6h ago•16 comments

The Parallel Search API

https://parallel.ai/blog/introducing-parallel-search
84•lukaslevert•7h ago•34 comments

Hightouch (YC S19) Is Hiring

https://job-boards.greenhouse.io/hightouch/jobs/5542602004
1•joshwget•3h ago

FBI tries to unmask owner of archive.is

https://www.heise.de/en/news/Archive-today-FBI-Demands-Data-from-Provider-Tucows-11066346.html
665•Projectiboga•8h ago•347 comments

Eating stinging nettles

https://rachel.blog/2018/04/29/eating-stinging-nettles/
166•rzk•13h ago•161 comments

I analyzed the lineups at the most popular nightclubs

https://dev.karltryggvason.com/how-i-analyzed-the-lineups-at-the-worlds-most-popular-nightclubs/
139•kalli•11h ago•67 comments

ICC ditches Microsoft 365 for openDesk

https://www.binnenlandsbestuur.nl/digitaal/internationaal-strafhof-neemt-afscheid-van-microsoft-365
517•vincvinc•7h ago•158 comments

Show HN: Auto-Adjust Keyboard and LCD Brightness via Ambient Light Sensor[Linux]

https://github.com/donjajo/als-led-backlight
5•donjajo•4d ago•1 comments

Mathematical exploration and discovery at scale

https://terrytao.wordpress.com/2025/11/05/mathematical-exploration-and-discovery-at-scale/
219•nabla9•15h ago•108 comments

The Geometry of Schemes [pdf]

https://webhomes.maths.ed.ac.uk/~v1ranick/papers/eisenbudharris.pdf
6•measurablefunc•6d ago•0 comments

The Learning Loop and LLMs

https://martinfowler.com/articles/llm-learning-loop.html
88•johnwheeler•2h ago•57 comments

Auraphone: A simple app to collect people's info at events

https://andrewarrow.dev/2025/11/simple-app-collect-peoples-info-at-events/
29•fcpguru•10h ago•14 comments

Show HN: TabPFN-2.5 – SOTA foundation model for tabular data

https://priorlabs.ai/technical-reports/tabpfn-2-5-model-report
59•onasta•6h ago•11 comments

Show HN: See chords as flags – Visual harmony of top composers on musescore

https://rawl.rocks/
104•vitaly-pavlenko•1d ago•27 comments

I may have found a way to spot U.S. at-sea strikes before they're announced

https://old.reddit.com/r/OSINT/comments/1opjjyv/i_may_have_found_a_way_to_spot_us_atsea_strikes/
290•hentrep•20h ago•416 comments

Show HN: Dynamic code and feedback walkthroughs with your coding Agent in VSCode

https://www.intraview.ai/hn-demo
16•cyrusradfar•8h ago•0 comments

Supply chain attacks are exploiting our assumptions

https://blog.trailofbits.com/2025/09/24/supply-chain-attacks-are-exploiting-our-assumptions/
55•crescit_eundo•9h ago•38 comments

How often does Python allocate?

https://zackoverflow.dev/writing/how-often-does-python-allocate/
80•ingve•5d ago•56 comments

Show HN: qqqa – A fast, stateless LLM-powered assistant for your shell

https://github.com/matisojka/qqqa
123•iagooar•13h ago•79 comments

How I am deeply integrating Emacs

https://joshblais.com/blog/how-i-am-deeply-integrating-emacs/
203•signa11•17h ago•139 comments

IKEA launches new smart home range with 21 Matter-compatible products

https://www.ikea.com/global/en/newsroom/retail/the-new-smart-home-from-ikea-matter-compatible-251...
277•lemoine0461•11h ago•203 comments
Open in hackernews

Europeans recognize Zohran Mamdani's policies as 'normal'

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/nov/06/europe-zohran-mamdani-policies-normal
57•mykowebhn•2h ago

Comments

mytailorisrich•2h ago
The Guardian strikes again... as an European those policies are not "a given"... shockingly, we need to buy tickets to ride the bus, childcare is not usually free overall, and rent freezes don't work. It is also not so normal to claim to be a bona fide socialist (and Europe knows more than most what this means).
afavour•2h ago
I think you can nitpick the detail but the broader point is still true. Yes, you still pay for the bus, but it’s heavily subsidised. Yes, you still pay for childcare but government subsidies make it wildly more affordable than it is today for New Yorkers.

The general pitch is “raise taxes to make life more affordable for all”. That’s an idea Europeans can identify with.

LtdJorge•2h ago
We may identify with it. Doesn't mean we'd like to, though.
dekken_•2h ago
> That’s an idea Europeans can identify with.

To a point, when we stop seeing a social benefit from our taxes, it starts to look more like theft.

afavour•2h ago
This just in: some people don’t like paying taxes
dekken_•2h ago
You may want to review what caused the American revolution.
afavour•2h ago
You don’t think it’s absurdly simplistic to say “taxes = revolution”?

It’s not like Mamdani snuck into power. Voters chose him specifically on the agenda he proposed. Why would they revolt?

dekken_•2h ago
If you have no say in how much you are taxed, that is taxation without representation.

Seems you completely missed the point.

afavour•1h ago
> If you have no say in how much you are taxed

Which New Yorkers do, because they just voted.

I guess I did miss the point because from where I’m standing this is all a big non sequitur.

“Mamdani seeks to raise taxes and spend the revenue on subsidizing services used by all. This is similar to an approach seen often in Europe”

“Did you know that if you tax people too much they revolt”

…okay?

dekken_•1h ago
I realize this is difficult for you, but if you read my first response to you, it was talking about Europeans (which I am), and what they identify with, we as Europeans, have little say in how we are taxed.
afavour•1h ago
> we as Europeans, have little say in how we are taxed.

Do you not have elections?

dekken_•1h ago
You understand surely, that just because people vote, doesn't mean their representatives actually do anything that the people that voted want?

come on

afavour•1h ago
To stop dancing around the obvious: I understand that you don’t want to pay taxes and are annoyed that you live in a society that has decided, via very regular democratic process, that people should pay taxes.

That doesn’t mean democracy is a failure, it just means your opinion is in the minority.

dekken_•1h ago
now you're just lying, blatantly.

My point was about the degree of taxation.

mattmcal•1h ago
I believe the saying is "no taxation without representation", not "no taxation without personal approval".
dekken_•1h ago
representation is the will of the people, the approval of persons, so I fail to see the difference
throwaway173738•1h ago
I think you’ve been reading too much Thoreau.
dekken_•1h ago
I have never read anything by him
greggoB•1h ago
But this isn't happening in this case - the people had an actual say with their vote. They chose this.
dekken_•1h ago
Yes Gregg, I was speaking as a European using the American revolution as an example, not strictly speaking about NYC right now, I hope that's clear
gibbitz•1h ago
Americans have control over what they're taxed as long as they make 8 figures or more per year. The rich and corporations here are paying a share, but not as big of a share of their pie as those who make less. What people were looking to elect is someone who will treat those who can afford it the same way those who can't. Just like elections that went the other way the deciding factor is perception. If politicians would set a transparent flat tax, the elections could be about facts and not feels. Right now it feels like politicians are leveraging the pain of the many to get votes without making any change, because they're not generally affected financially y their policies.
dekken_•1h ago
I think you're right yes.
ryandrake•2h ago
Based on some of the hysterical commenters yesterday, you'd think that Lenin himself is moving into the mayor's office. People's sense of scale and the Overton window are so wacky right now.
afavour•2h ago
As a New Yorker it’s been exhausting. So many ill-informed takes, like “he wants rent control!!”, ignorant of the fact that NYC already has rent control and has in some form or another since WW2.
toomuchtodo•1h ago
It turns out that wide swaths of the electorate are some combination of ignorant, uneducated, and low functioning with a tad of fear thrown in. It’s unfortunate.

Kentucky voters were wondering why polls weren’t open Tuesday to vote in these elections, for example, so someone being wildly misinformed about policy proposals or their mechanics would come as no surprise.

https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/kentucky-politician-had-...

https://x.com/KYSecState/status/1985734353515671601

> We’re getting calls about polls being closed. They are closed because we do not have elections today. Kentucky votes next year. You cannot vote today in Kentucky for the mayor of New York City or the Governor of Virginia. Sorry. — Michael Adams, KY Secretary of State

ZeroGravitas•1h ago
NYC also ran a free bus pilot program recently:

https://www.mta.info/guides/riding-the-bus/fare-free-bus-pil...

> From September 24, 2023 to August 31, 2024, five MTA bus routes — Bx18A/B, B60, M116, Q4, and S46/96 — were fare-free. Passengers on these routes were able to ride without paying the fare.

> The purpose of the pilot was to study how fare-free service affects ridership, access, equity, and fare evasion. It was made possible thanks to funding from the New York State FY2024 budge

mytailorisrich•2h ago
Err, no, Europeans don't identify with that.

Europeans are not a single opinion entity that is left wing, don't work past 5pm and read Sartre at night, after the union meeting.

epolanski•2h ago
Hmm, the things he lists have very little to do with being leftist or rightist.

Moreover, modern rights are often economically more to the left than modern lefts are (see Meloni, PiS in Poland, etc).

akavi•2h ago
The bus (and the subway) in NYC are also already heavily subsidized. There is also already heavily subsidized childcare in NYC (3k, preK).

The article in general takes the approach of listing a small handful of (usually very small) polities that have one of Mamdani's proposed policies, and then claim that the full suite is therefore "normal" across Europe.

mytailorisrich•1h ago
I think a big issue some Americans have is that they think socialism is great because it is the European model.

1. Europe is not socialist (Eastern Europe and the USSR were). And, no, social-democracy is NOT socialism.

2. The welfare state is essentially bankrupt in many European countries.

3. Socialism cannot, ultimately be democratic.

My only sane interpretation for an election of a socialist candidate in 2025 is that this is a protest vote not an adhesion to socialism...

margalabargala•1h ago
Europe is not a monolith.

Norwegians self identify as socialist for example.

noselasd•1h ago
> Norwegians self identify as socialist for example

Er.. that's not even remotely true

margalabargala•1h ago
Last time I spent a month in Norway I repeatedly had various residents explain to me that various things were the way they were "because we are a socialist country".

If they call themselves "socialist" then I will too.

TheOtherHobbes•1h ago
1. The European model is either Democratic Socialism, or Social Democracy, depending who you ask.

2. The US government is essentially bankrupt, and has been spending far beyond its means for decades.

But countries are not households. Sovereign countries cannot run of money. But they can run out of confidence.

For a nation state, bankruptcy happens when its currency is no longer respected and essential imports become so expensive they cause hyperinflation.

By any objective measure, the US today is closer to that today than Europe. (It's mostly the fault of tariffs, but the cause doesn't matter.)

It's true the influence of neoliberal lobbying and opportunism by US corporates has reduced the effectiveness of welfare in the EU. But health and benefits are still higher, and the only country where insured health costs bankrupt 500,000 people a year is the US.

greekrich92•2h ago
$2500/month is cheap childcare in NYC. $2K/m for a 1 bedroom is cheap. How much do those things cost in Aalborg or Malmö or Wurzburg?
epolanski•2h ago
I'm European too and I second this, free transport, free childcare or rent freezes are not givens, they aren't even common.

All of those things _tend_ to be free only if you can't afford them, are a single mother/father. Average childcare in my area is 900 euros per month, which is a lot in Italy where average salary is twice than that.

Public one exists, getting in is hard.

As for him claiming to being a socialist I don't find anything wrong/strange with it. US really needs this kind of politicians too.

SequoiaHope•1h ago
It seems like quite a few European countries have a social-democratic party which seems broadly similar to the idea of democratic socialism, which I think I recall is what Mamdani identified with in his acceptance speech.
defrost•1h ago
All his policies being in practice everywhere in Europe is a stretch, sure.

The point is that most of his policies are part of the normal churn of debate in a great many countries and are not seen as extreme, even if not implemented.

eg: "Free" public transport is a thing in Queensland, Australia.

( Okay, it's actually 50 cent flat rate fares: https://translink.com.au/tickets-and-fares/50-cent-fares .. so lets call that 'nominal' )

ignoramous•1h ago
> childcare is not usually free overall

NYC has time and again resisted calls to dismantle the current child care program, which costs the exchequer around $3b [0]. Mamdani's plan is to take the current child care program and make it "universal" at $6b.

> we need to buy tickets to ride the bus

Again, not without a precedent as MTA has ran some routes for free for many months. Besides, MTA sees 40%+ fare evasion, but MTA needs to pay the bills somehow, and Mamdani's proposal, which may go no where, is that rises in corporate tax will fill this ~$800m hole.

> rent freezes don't work

Depends on what the sought / desired outcome from rent regulation is. In Mamdani's case, it apparently is a stop-gap to control cost of living for the working class, until enough newer housing units can be built despite NIMBYs [1].

[0] https://comptroller.nyc.gov/reports/spotlight-nycs-publicly-...

[1] https://www.theatlantic.com/economy/archive/2025/11/mamdani-...

newyankee•2h ago
Have most Western countries mostly given up on supply side policies for housing price stablisation as an option ? Odd given how much construction tech has improved.
UltraSane•1h ago
We could build strong, very energy efficient houses incredibly fast using Structural Insulated Panels.
Retric•1h ago
The walls of a house are already cheap to build with a low skill barrier etc. Land, foundation, windows, doors, roof, plumbing, appliances, yadda yadda add up, but everyone seems to focus on walls.

If you really want to drive down the cost of housing figure out cheap windows or start convincing people they don’t need nearly as many of them.

Don’t believe me? Compare the cost of a large 2 story prefab shed ~10-20$/sf without amenities like plumbing vs a house of similar size.

UltraSane•57m ago
This is pretty cheap for windows https://www.menards.com/main/doors-windows-millwork/windows/...
wmf•1h ago
You mean building more housing? NIMBYs won't allow housing prices to go down.
all2•1h ago
Housing prices won't ever stabilize as long as land is a tradeable commodity that 'stores' value. If people can make money with man-in-the-middle techniques and cheap money (low interest rates), then they will, and this will drive the real-estate boom-bust cycle we have that runs on ~18 year cycle (last bust was late 2008, early 2009, prior bust was around 1990)

Become communist (or communist lite) and reserve land ownership to the state, lock land price to its productive capacity (as assessed by the state), mediate sales and usage taxes based on the same. Prevent resale/sublet between individuals. Allow transfer of control only from individual -> state -> individual.

Or use a regulatory approach where only the state can set the price of land, and the price is based on well-defined factory (productivity, proximity to population centers, population density, etc).

All value in an economy arises from real estate. Real estate (and the related businesses, including banking and lending) drive all economic activity in the world.

newyankee•1h ago
May be in an AGI world, basic housing might actually be a part of UBI with some strict conditions, though not sure who will take the first step.
all2•1h ago
I'm getting AGI will not be benevolent. Humans aren't, and the things we create mirror that reality.
Seam0nkey•1h ago
In the US at least I think as a policy matter there is still a commitment to building out of it in the medium to long term.

However it's not politically viable to advocate that as a policy solution without a stopgap policy to make progress in the interim.

arjie•2h ago
So long as the money comes out of their state and local taxes, it's a worthwhile effort. Then once they've proven it, we can take it broader. To be honest, federal income taxes should go down and we should let the states and cities take a far more active role in tax collection and execution of policy.

There's obviously the failure mode of California where no town wants to have new homes and all of them want jobs, so perhaps the state is the right level for this.

gooseus•2h ago
This is funny because I remember having to pay a euro to take a leak at public train stations, and telling people that if they tried to implement this at Port Authority or Penn Station that people would lose their minds at the indignity.
baobabKoodaa•1h ago
I'm a European and this is fake news
thedrbrian•1h ago
Can confirm have paid for the bus.
thrance•1h ago
I'm European and I can confirm that Mamdani is very mild with his leftism.
jleyank•1h ago
People should remember that “left wing” isn’t things like negotiating drug prices, it’s nationalizing the drug companies.
riffraff•1h ago
Also European, and I partly agree.

But I think they are "normal" left wing policies in Europe in the sense that parties in various countries/cities/regions have campaigned on them or implemented them.

But my understanding of some US media is these are depicted as borderline communism.

baobabKoodaa•1h ago
Rent freezes are a normal thing for left wing politicians to campaign for, but very rare to actually implement.
tomp•1h ago
Absolutely.

Also shows you they had to search far and wide to find examples.

Free transport? Tallin, Estonia (presumably the only capital city), population: 450k

Government-run grocery stores? Turkey (barely even Europe), only accessible to the poor

Free childcare? Portugal, introduced in 2022, and hardly universal: while the program is open to all, places are limited and can be tough to access

Rent freeze? Established in Berlin in 2020, ruled unconstitutional in 2021.

In other words, garbage article and extremely clickbaity (and lying) title.

estebank•1h ago
Luxembourg has had free public transport since 2020.
abe94•1h ago
Maybe the subsidized transit is normal in europe, and universal childcare in some parts of europe (definetly not all of western europe), but this article is stretching when claiming state run grocery stores are normal.

Its also conveniently leaving out the policy ideas on reducing policing, and introducing mental health crisis workers which have been tried in the US (SF) and worked disastrously.

seba_dos1•56m ago
"State run grocery stores" perhaps aren't, but consumers' co-operatives and subsidized milk bars certainly are.
gruez•42m ago
>"State run grocery stores" perhaps aren't, but consumers' co-operatives [...] are

That's a pretty important difference you're eliding. "state run" is where most of the objection is. Coops get nowhere near the pushback (if any) that state run businesses (ie. "communism") get from Americans.

seba_dos1•14m ago
We've got plenty of state run businesses though, that's certainly normal as well. Just not grocery stores in particular, or at least I'm not aware of any around.
tkel•22m ago
17 states have government owned stores, it's common across the US. They sell liquor and in some states they also sell groceries. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholic_beverage_control_sta...

On policing, Urban Alchemy is the company that was contracted in SF. Having worked directly with Urban Alchemy for years in LA, their staff are severly underqualified and 95% of the time will do nothing once arriving on site. The most I've ever seen them do is break up a fight. Is doing nothing better than actively harming people and making the situation worse, as the police often do? Yes. Is it improving the situation? No. Also, what is your definition of success? No first responder can prevent a crime from happening, all responders arrive after crime has occurred. Putting people into cages as the only option actually leads to worse outcomes for crime. And after decades and billions of dollars spent on the failed war on drugs, we know that is not a viable or successful approach. Part of the job these alternatives are supposed to be doing, is addressing root upstream causes of crime.

On the other hand, the alternative to policing pilot in Denver, Support Team Assistance Response (STAR), has been a wild success.

GardenLetter27•1h ago
Nope, absolutely not. Rent control has been a complete disaster in Europe - e.g. Stockholm.
yongjik•1h ago
Well, let me see, America's sitting president recently demolished one third of the historic presidential residence to build a ballroom, government workers are not being paid for a month, and government-employed thugs are snatching people off the street based on skin color.

I find it almost quaint that we are still concerned about whether buses should be free. (No, for the record I don't think buses should be free, but honestly, who cares? In today's America, any elected representative willing to give a middle finger to Trump is a step in the right direction. We can fix buses later.)

pessimizer•1h ago
Ah, "Europeans." This is the Guardian pretending an editorial is a news story. I can find plenty of Europeans who recognize the world as flat and think that Mamdani is a Soviet agent.

That being said, I like all the named policies in this story, and of course we could have them if we have a moral country. Mamdani says a lot of random, stupid (other than these policies), trendy stuff though: the proof will be in what is done. Free public transportation would have a positive ripple effect across the entire country, along with city run groceries for food deserts.

screye•1h ago
No, Europeans will recognize NYC's policies as normal, Zohran or not. Afterall, It's one of America's only European-ish cities.

NYC has subsidized world-class transit, rent-stabilization, high taxes and free-childcare. Pretty European.

Zohran is classic of case of 'the dose makes the poison'. Instead of subsidized buses, he wants free buses. Instead of rent-stabilization, he wants rent freezes. He wants to increase an already high tax rate in a city that's bleeding billionaires to Florida. NYC spends an eye-watering billion dollars on child-care subsidies, and Zohran's intended expansion will add billions more in costs.

NYC has European public services with American over-regulation. It would be untenable unless it were the world's richest city. Thankfully, it is the world's richest city. But, that doesn't mean that NYC's systems are efficient. It means that the city hopes to get away with policies (some forcefully imposed on it by the state) that no other place would because it assumes the money train will never end.

NYC is better run than American suburbia and California. But, NYC doesn't have California's infinite money glitch or the ruthless demographic segregation of suburbs. So, efficiencies must be found in policy making.

I think Abundance does a good job of summarizing the problems (over-regulation) and suggesting solutions (de-regulation). But for some reason, democratic socialists refuse to engage with the book earnestly.

hagbard_c•8m ago
Europeans recognise MSNBC's reporting as 'normally biased and untrustworthy' and this is one fine example why this is so.