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EU chief opens door for Canada to become 'associate member'

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cjwyzrr9d3dko
243•hackernj•1h ago•207 comments

Salesforce Global Outage

https://status.salesforce.com/products/all
53•mabil•1h ago•32 comments

The Google Play app review process now regularly takes longer than a week

https://gultsch.social/@daniel/117280438824908947
14•inputmice•34m ago•2 comments

Mistral X Mozilla: Private, Multilingual AI Browsing

https://mistral.ai/news/mistral-x-mozilla/
106•vertigoruntime•3h ago•30 comments

Introducing System One Models and Jev

https://typesafe.ai/blog/introducing-system-one-models-and-jev
1482•albelfio•16h ago•424 comments

Show HN: An e-ink frame that hears birds and draws them as 1800s illustrations

https://github.com/arnegiacomo/fugleramme
1712•arnemunthekaas•23h ago•211 comments

Learning Programming in an Age of LLMs

https://blog.ploeh.dk/2026/09/16/on-learning-programming-in-an-age-of-llms/
78•moneroloop2018•2h ago•48 comments

Apple Reference Image: A New Approach for Verified Photography

https://security.apple.com/blog/apple-reference-image/
301•imwally•9h ago•213 comments

An update on Wayback Machine access

https://blog.archive.org/2026/09/15/an-update-on-wayback-machine-access/
563•ChrisArchitect•18h ago•305 comments

Douglas Adams and the exterminated Doctor Who adventure

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c8jdp38z4jgo
11•6LLvveMx2koXfwn•2d ago•2 comments

Show HN: I made a flight simulator, except you're just a passenger

https://inflightsimulator.com
230•rkotcher•2d ago•127 comments

Doing Everyone Else's Job

https://yosefk.com/blog/doing-everyone-elses-job.html
99•luu•1d ago•47 comments

Gemini 3.8 Live and 3.8 Live Extended Thinking

https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/models-and-research/gemini-models/gemini-3-8-live-gemini-3-...
430•leumon•18h ago•285 comments

Building a Linux GPU Driver for the M4 Mac Mini in One Month

https://codyho.dev/blog/gpu-driver/
355•ADevWithAnIdea•16h ago•208 comments

Negativland, Culture Jamming, and the Art of Making Something New

https://blog.archive.org/2026/09/11/negativland-culture-jamming-and-the-art-of-making-something-new/
90•bananaboy•9h ago•23 comments

German Rheinmetall open-sources its Battlesuite connected weapon system protcol

https://rheinmetall.github.io/onboardapi-documentation/9.10.0/index.html
234•summarity•14h ago•82 comments

Recreating Voodoo Graphics and a Late-1990s Gaming PC on an FPGA

https://nand2mario.github.io/posts/2026/zsst-voodoo/
139•zdw•13h ago•41 comments

Intelligence per Watt: Measuring Intelligence Efficiency of Local AI

https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07885
58•pythonic_hell•2d ago•11 comments

A software thing I built: GPS on a 25MHz 486-SX

https://forum.vcfed.org/index.php?threads/a-software-thing-i-built-gps-on-a-25mhz-486-sx.1258966/
35•JPLeRouzic•6h ago•12 comments

Better routing, probe fixes, plugin updates in Freenet/Hyphanet 0.7.5 build 1507

https://www.hyphanet.org/freenet-hyphanet-075-build-1507-fix-probe-routing-plugins-and-upkeep.html
8•ArneBab•2d ago•0 comments

Why I'm still bearish on LLMs after Navier-Stokes

https://dank.systems/posts/2026-09-15-ai-bear.html
257•jaykru•18h ago•316 comments

We got admin access to Baseten's production GitHub

https://www.strix.ai/blog/baseten-harbor-github-pat-takeover
289•bearsyankees•17h ago•169 comments

Saving Jet Fuel

https://tech.marksblogg.com/scikit-decide-openap-optimal-flight-planning.html
105•marklit•12h ago•54 comments

Show HN: Capsule – Single-file web apps that save their data into SQLite

https://withcapsule.app/
337•bashtian•22h ago•143 comments

Devastated father says his 9-year-old son spent $118,000 on YouTube ads

https://www.tomshardware.com/video-games/devastated-father-says-his-9-year-old-son-spent-usd118-0...
12•vanburen•40m ago•7 comments

Let's make quality the norm again

https://www.forbrukerradet.no/short-life/
414•ingve•1d ago•431 comments

Datamimic – don't let your coding agent invent its own test world

https://github.com/rapiddweller/datamimic
45•ake2l•6h ago•7 comments

Chopping up books when they're physically too big

https://attainablefelicity.mattkirkland.com/20260915/cut-up-your-books.html
190•matt_kirkland•17h ago•177 comments

The Beauty of Roundabouts

https://gruhn.me/blog/2026-09-14/
74•ngruhn•2d ago•142 comments

Suspected sabotage causes major Netherlands rail disruption

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8ly49w9g1edo
502•choult•1d ago•446 comments
Open in hackernews

EU chief opens door for Canada to become 'associate member'

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cjwyzrr9d3dko
241•hackernj•1h ago

Comments

noir_lord•1h ago
Good, if the middle power democracies don't align/work together they are going to get torn apart in the struggle between the US and China.
nixass•1h ago
Non-aligned movement 2: electric boogaloo
0xpgm•59m ago
One thing that is common about middle democracies is that prioritize a bureaucratic elite structure over an entrepreneurship culture, while both the US and China embrace entreprenuership wholeheartedly.

If they changed that they'd perhaps become world powers themselves.

_heimdall•55m ago
The CCP retains too much power over businesses and business leaders for me to consider them to "embrace entrepreneurship wholeheartedly."
gmerc•49m ago
Because the US isn't exactly on the same path, right?
_heimdall•8m ago
On the same path and on the same point of the path are two very different things.
ohyoutravel•53m ago
Didn’t China force Meta to unwind Manus? In no way is China embracing entrepreneurs wholeheartedly.
monideas•51m ago
The US has something called CFIUS. This is normal statecraft
ohyoutravel•49m ago
I believe Manus was a Chinese company.
monideas•42m ago
But Meta isn’t
petesergeant•51m ago
The US _also_ embraces rent-seeking, regulatory capture, and the externalization of social and environmental costs as entrepreneurship.
pyrale•49m ago
> One thing that is common about middle democracies is that prioritize a bureaucratic elite structure over an entrepreneurship culture

No, that's just the 2010s propaganda fed to you by people who assert that not letting them do whatever they want is "bureaucratic". These very same people are completely fine lobbying legislature for more moat when they benefit from it.

The difference between "middle democracies" or whatever that means and the US is just that politics aren't corrupted enough yet that they can buy whatever they want.

mmrezaie•35m ago
I did some admin work for the startup around 5 years ago and I have to say EU countries specially mine Sweden is far more clear. In USA you are basically hopeless without a lawyer. but I did a search and for clarity of rule I searched and this came up using AI:

World Bank’s broad “Regulatory Quality” measure supports that direction: Sweden scored 95.28/100 and the US 90.57/100 in its latest comparable 2023 data. I couldn't find EU wide score.

I wanted to help someone to get work visa and I thought it is like Sweden and you just fill a small form, oh boy! We hired a lawyer for just filling the US side application.

InsideOutSanta•47m ago
It's interesting to me that people generally see Europe's regulations as interfering with entrepreneurship, while they see American decisions that give more power to multinational corporations at the expense of smaller companies as a normal part of a free market.
hilbert42•18m ago
"…as a normal part of a free market."

That's unfettered capitalism at work—"free" implies no bounds. Multinational corporations have never been more powerful now than at anytime in history.

anhner•18m ago
well you see, maybe one day they'll be the CEO of that multi-trillion dollar company, so it's better to err on the side of capitalism. /s
NuclearPM•39m ago
This is just wrong. The US prioritizes billionaires over entrepreneurs.
hilbert42•28m ago
"If they changed that they'd perhaps become world powers themselves."

If they were to change some within the citizenry would stand to gain at the expense of others. Inequality would increase.

Seems—for now—middle democracies aren't prepared to pay the high price of social upheaval such a policy would create.

dosisking•51m ago
There is no struggle, China has already won.
baxtr•51m ago
In what way has "China already won"?
dosisking•44m ago
> In what way has "China already won"?

The US has depleted their missile stockpile and can no longer defend anybody. Countries in the Middle East are moving away from the US and forming their own alliances. Taiwan knows that the US cannot do anything to help them. South Korea also knows. The US has weaponized the US Dollar, forcing countries out of the SWIFT system if they don't do what they are told. As a result, the CHIPS system has become the alternative. China understands better how the economy works, with the Belt and Road Initiative. The US government doesn't understand how the economy works, and is run by a bunch of complete m orons.

cbg0•35m ago
You've said a bunch of things that don't really equate to "China already won".
spacedcowboy•25m ago
I’m not sure I agree with “already won”, that’s an extreme position, but there are consequences to all the things s/he says. It may be a death of 1000 cuts, or it may hit a tipping point, but the us is certainly walking blindly down the “let China win” road.

As a joint us/uk citizen, even I would prefer to deal with China than the USA these days. Predictability is really useful in business, and narcissistic man child presidents aren’t predictable.

krona•48m ago
70% of Canadian exports are to the US. 6% to the EU. Why would e.g. Poland want to enter a trade war with the US on Canada's behalf?
pasc1878•46m ago
Because Trump is trade warring everyone.

The middle democracies will do better fighting together and not deal with US individually.

consp•46m ago
Isn't the point that there already is one?
NuclearPM•41m ago
Because the US is likely to ally with Russia over Poland.
9dev•39m ago
Because the US is going to throw Poland under the bus without even considering once if it yields a short-term benefit.
walthamstow•34m ago
Under the bus again, I might add
gustavus•25m ago
That's rich considering it was France and the UK that threw Poland under the bus despite having a signed defense pact. The US just came in to clean up the mess.
wewewedxfgdf•21m ago
Errrrr...... this has nothing to do with the struggle between USA and China.

It is 100% about Trump.

noir_lord•11m ago
Trump is a symptom not the disease, when he's gone the people who supported him and voted for him still exist and another Trump-like figure is almost inevitable given they've basically ploughed and planted that field to grow the next one and who's to say NeoTrump isn't going to be smarter.

The other democracies can no longer count on the US as a stable ally the way we have in the past (whether that trust was misplaced is a matter of perspective).

Simply put, you did it twice, We can't rely on them not doing it again.

karlkloss•1h ago
Nearly 60% of EU LNG imports come from the USA. If Trump doesn't like Canada to cuddle with the EU, then it won't happen.

This is all a big pain in the back.

N_Lens•59m ago
Good thing EU is investing heavily in renewables then.
altern8•56m ago
Those wind turbines are destroying the scenery, though.
ohyoutravel•51m ago
Exactly. I prefer seeing pumpjacks and hydrofracking equipment, just like all red blooded capitalists.
altern8•39m ago
I've never seen a pumpjack nor any hydrofracking equipment. I have seen a few capitalists but I can't be positive they were red-blooded ones (whatever that means).
RugnirViking•45m ago
only if you're weird and think they dont look lovely?
altern8•40m ago
N_Lens•58m ago
Australia is also seeking a closer alliance with EU and Canada. The world is moving on to a post Us-hegemony era.

All it took was Trump & Republicans

graemep•48m ago
The world was already moving on from US hegemony. China is already a super power, other economies are growing, and the west in general (i.e. all the countries mentioned here) are a shrinking proportion of the world economy (and population, or military strength).
N_Lens•45m ago
Not if we kick off WW3 as a last ditch attempt to hold on to the old order ;)
9dev•32m ago
You jest, but if you've ever seen a wounded animal fighting like mad for survival, I wouldn't be so confident that won't be the exact same things that's going to happen.
desterothx•9m ago
You don't have to look into the animal kingdom, history works too. No ruling empire has fallen silently and without conflict. Changing the world order always included an aggressive transfer of power
drstewart•18m ago
Meanwhile Poland's share of trade with China is growing over that with Germany: https://notesfrompoland.com/2026/09/16/china-overtakes-germa...

The pivot away from Germany / France is starting and will not stop.

All it took was Merkel and sucking up to Russia.

tvbusy•58m ago
Good news. This world needs more cooperation and friendship.
nephihaha•56m ago
It's not about friendship but money.
wood_spirit•53m ago
There is a friendly trusting common values part to this too.
cisc•51m ago
It's more about predictability.

America's become erratic and untrustworthy. America's made a deliberate choice make its reputation worse.

usewik•46m ago
Eh, on a long enough timeline we have seen this and been there before. US is the beacon of democracy and the free world until it is not, and then until it again is. Depending on who is speaking and about whom and when.

Most of these attention grabbing statements by politicians are usually about scoring political points at home. The only thing worthy of judgement are hard facts, and excruciating details, which are yet to materialize on this topic.

arethuza•31m ago
"US is the beacon of democracy"

40 years ago I probably would have agreed with this statement - these days, not at all.

yorwba•58m ago
Previous discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49723424 (49 points 2 hours ago, 120 comments)
nephihaha•56m ago
The EU is running out of Europe. I thought Turkey or North Africa would be the next steps. Maybe Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan.
graemep•50m ago
> I thought Turkey or North Africa would be the next steps. Maybe Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Not white enough for the EU. There is a lot of opposition to even Turkey, which is already in customs union, joining and talks are dead specifically because EU countries do not want immigration from Turkey.

InsideOutSanta•43m ago
Sure, but Turkey is also an authoritarian autocracy, which I think might be a bit of a problem for the EU.
ReptileMan•29m ago
That won't be a problem for long. The native Europeans are swinging to the authoritarian right, the newly naturalized are very selectively for liberal democracy - aka the parts that directly benefit them, not the parts that make it liberal, and the liberal democrats are straight out refusing to have kids.

So in 50 years Tukey will border authoritarian regime either way.

arethuza•42m ago
Fear that Turkey would be "imminently" joining the EU was one of the scare stories used by the Brexit campaign in the UK.
9dev•
maelito•53m ago
Bienvenue les amis.
RRRA•50m ago
Oui, j'ai hâte que l'on partage d'avantage avec l'Europe que les É-U...

Bonjour du Québec.

musha68k•10m ago
[delayed]
pards•50m ago
51st state? Pfff. How about 28th EU country!
pards•49m ago
Eurovision was just the beginning
cronin101•49m ago
Is this the path to a Bizarro World future where the Commonwealth realms become associate members of the EU to slowly unBrexit?

I don't hate the idea

Barrin92•49m ago
I'm proud to live in the EU because for all its faults we have one thing going for us, we seem to be the only large institution that countries still want to voluntarily join, and can voluntarily leave.

In a world in which the other great powers revive the Monroe Doctrine or threaten their magnitude smaller neighbors with annexation we're not doing so badly. There is an inherent pettiness, weakness and fake strength in autocracy and force and it's often why I think the EU receives so much disproportionate hate.

graemep•45m ago
The UK left, Iceland just voted not to join.

The EU does not have a military to annex any neighbours with. Individual states do, but non are really great powers any more.

penguin_booze•40m ago
> The UK left

Yes, you can read all about how that came about, and how it's going.

> The EU does not have a military to annex any neighbours with. Individual states do, but non are really great powers any more.

You're projecting an American ideal. Not all nations are--nor want to be--America, and we're thankful for that.

graemep•27m ago
> Yes, you can read all about how that came about, and how it's going.

Yes, it seems to have made no difference. economically - economy performing much the same as France and Germany. Lots of lives saved by the faster covid vaccine rollout which is a plus IMO.

> You're projecting an American ideal. Not all nations are--nor want to be--America, and we're thankful for that.

You are missing my point. Not annexing anyone when its not an option because you cannot does not prove anything.

I have never even been to America - why would I project an American ideal?

dude250711•46m ago
Could retroactively mean Earth Union. Let the good ones like Korea and Japan also join.
mannycalavera42•44m ago
Yieppieeee!!! Love you Canada! :waves from Italy
softwaredoug•43m ago
I’m not sure this is a good thing for Canada.

The EU feels like an incomplete experiment. Not strong enough to actually be a single market. But still able to create additional annoying regulations on top of nation level ones.

The EU needs to be truly Federal to succeed economically. That might create uniform regulations with more uniform regulations and actually make Europe competitive.

lnxg33k1•40m ago
I am not sure, if I see the example of US as federation, it might work well for corporations only, but people have nothing, uniformity doesn't work because not all populations have the same needs/expectations
softwaredoug•37m ago
Maybe, but it’s way too difficult to do business in the EU.

Not because I think regulations are bad. But regulations need to be well designed with clears lines on what the Federal / State are allowed to do.

Epa095•30m ago
Its hard because its 27 different countries, but they are working on making it less hard. Many startups are made in Europe, but then bought up (often by Americans) or moves to USA when its time to expand outside the single countries boarders. Canada has the same problem.

Canada has made it pretty clear that they do not want to be part of the big country south of it, so they will have to find a way to create large companies that stays. Doing this together with a market of 450 million people seems like a good idea.

_ink_•29m ago
> but it’s way too difficult to do business in the EU.

They are working in it: https://www.eu-inc.org/

I have no clue whether that will be a success, but at least they have recognised that problem as well.

harhargange•40m ago
From Blackberry to a budding VFX industry and many other sustainable businesses to come out of Canada has always made it seem like a very EU-like philosophy. This will be great for fair trade.
NuclearPM•37m ago
Blackberry is a sustainable business?
bpye•33m ago
Blackberry might not be, but RIM are still around, QNX is still in use.
neom•37m ago
No idea what this actually means, if it means easier trade, I'm all for anything that reduces our dependency on the yanks, as long as we don't need to be involved in their regulatory or legal regimes. The Americans are no longer our friends, Salut, mes amis Européens. :)
dmos62•34m ago
> as long as we don't need to be involved in their regulatory or legal regimes

EU has such a bad name in these circles. As a EU citizen, I cherish these same regimes.

Autious•30m ago
Yeah, I'm curious about which ones are a problem. I could see there being some incompatibility, and the details are more interesting than sweeping statements.

Some regulations would have to be normalized and agreed upon between the countries for trade open up. Can't have different quality standards and ways of evaluating and declaring them.

nonethewiser•24m ago
PPWR is an obvious one. Its such a dysfunctional law that they actually told people to ignore it.
fidotron•21m ago
Welcome to Canada where the regulations are in fact provincial.

Canadian provinces have a harder time trading with each other than countries in the EU, although thanks to the sales tax and package transit changes the EU is becoming competitive in this area.

graemep
ReptileMan•34m ago
Von Der Leyen has a stellar track record of successes in both internal and external EU affairs. She is an inexhaustible well of good ideas and great policies. When such suggestion comes from her I am sure it is great idea for both Canada and EU.
cs02rm0•20m ago
Good old broomsticks-for-guns lady.
Grombobulous•30m ago
Maybe this is a naive statement, but it seems like full membership including open borders between Canada and other EU states and adoption of the Euro would also be beneficial to everyone involved.

The UK should continue to be embarrassed and ashamed to leave such an incredible institution, although at this point we can say that they clearly don’t deserve the EU anyway.

shevy-java•21m ago
Leyen babbles a lot. I have absolutely nothing at all against Canada and EU getting closer, but please don't dance when Leyen whistles - that leads to nothing but uselessness. She should have never been in politics to begin with - the absolutely worst person for the job.
sailfast•21m ago
If I’m Canada I look for a trade agreement rather than associate membership - no reason to put your eggs in one basket.

As an American, I continue to be sad and tired that our current president is somehow allowed to unilaterally destroy a very successful and thriving trade partner via arbitrary tariffs that have already been ruled illegal and while it doesn’t make a damned bit of difference I’m sorry about it.

cmrdporcupine•9m ago
We have that trade agreement (CETA). Negotiated by the Trudeau gov't a long time ago.

Notably many member states (incl. France) have not fully ratified it. The majority of its benefits are in place but not all.

Which doesn't bode well for the actual on the ground reality of any "associate member status."

I expect it will be mostly symbolic/diplomatic.

gostsamo•7m ago
funnily, they already have a trade agreement, though not fully ratified.
nickslaughter02•19m ago
> Canada's Bill C-22 Would Force Encryption Backdoors

> Signal, Windscribe, and NordVPN say they'll pull out of Canada before building surveillance infrastructure. The biggest threat to encrypted communications in a Western democracy since Australia's 2018 law.

https://stateofsurveillance.org/news/canada-bill-c22-lawful-...

+

> European Commission Revives Push for Encryption Backdoors in ProtectEU Strategy, Framing Mass Surveillance as “Lawful Access”

> The EU’s ProtectEU strategy quietly sketches the blueprint for a backdoor.

https://reclaimthenet.org/eu-protecteu-strategy-encryption-b...

pbkompasz•11m ago
Bad bot
nickslaughter02•10m ago
From which country? I was from the US last time, Russia before that.
brnt•3m ago
Same thing nowadays innit?
CJefferson•1m ago
Well seeing as both Russia and the US want to mess with Canada and Europe, it’s doesn’t make that much difference, bot wise.
oliwarner•19m ago
It's a bit wishy-washy; they're just saying "we're better off working together" not actually doing something.

I can't imaging Canada would be looking to align its standards and laws with the EU. Don't get me wrong, the EU does a lot of things that make it both safer and better, but it makes things more expensive to make, and that only works when there isn't a wild-west next-door-neighbour. It's hard to compete when your biggest and nearest export market has looser labour and product regulations than you.

Of course Canada can do more trade with the EU without broad regulatory alignment, it just seems weird you'd need to announce it.

Please flood the timber market.

speak_plainly•18m ago
I’m hopeful that closer ties with Europe could give Canadians a chance to learn from European agriculture and food culture.

Canada needs a new perspective in how we produce and sell food here. I’d love to see us move away from a food system dominated by crappy US-style highly engineered, ultra-processed products and toward a much greater variety of fresh and minimally processed foods, stronger regional production, and a richer everyday food culture.

I would welcome EU grocery chains and food producers to shake things up here and bring some sanity back to Canadian food culture.

haunter•18m ago
Wonder how does Morocco feel about this becasue they applied to be an actual full memeber before s and they are geographically closer too.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morocco%E2%80%93European_Union...

cmiles8•17m ago
This would be Canada getting down leveled to the minor leagues. Yes there are a few issues with the US, but Canada is vastly better off playing on the world stage under the wings of the US than it would be as the EU’s “associate member.” The next phase of history is going the be China and the US and then everyone else.
JimTheMan•13m ago
This kind of move by Canada indicates that perhaps it believes the US to be unreliable and in decline?

A necessary move, because the US isnt acting like an ally anymore.

Hence the increased cooperation and agreements with the EU and China.

akie•11m ago
Well, it's up for Canada to decide, right? RIGHT?
shoobiedoo•6m ago
And won't the dems just undo all this tariff nonsense anyway? Or is Canada acting like a bitter ex after a breakup who vows to take their seething to the grave no matter what
layer8•5m ago
US governance has become so unreliable, destructive and inane, with little prospect of reverting back to what is once was, given the US internal political and societal landscape, that being under its “wings” now constitutes a major risk for any of its allies. Canada is correct to diversify.
cmiles8•
slopinthebag•12m ago
im canadian but this feels performative

yes i get it, stick it to the USA. yay patriotism. suddenly thats cool and not problematic for some reason.

and im also all for less restrictive coordination between nations. it's all performative in the end.

but like, this feels basically like "stick it to trump" and not anything meaningful.

cmrdporcupine•4m ago
I agree and at the same time I'm all for it.

Almost a decade on and most Canadians don't seem to realize we already have CETA (free trade) with the EU. It's not fully fully ratified but it's there. It's why our grocery stores have been slowly filling with European products we never had before (Yay!)

For example: It's already cheaper for me -- as a consumer -- to import sporting goods (skis, etc) from the EU than it is from the US. (And often less shipping hassle too, oddly).

And yet distributor arrangements often still funnel everything through the US, first as "North American distributor" models. Incurring shipping and sometimes even tariff overhead. (Looking at you Scarpa, North America. You suck.)

Even if all of this is symbolic, it may at least shift perceptions on our side of the Atlantic so Canadian businesses at least start looking to Europe more seriously as both a provider and supplier.

People often forget our country was built on an east west shipping and transport axis with the St Lawrence (and later the Pacific) as outflow, to supply Europe (mainly Britain). It was only later that north-south trade became more important economically.

Shipping manufactured goods across the Atlantic to European customers may end up cheaper for them than shipping from China in some circumstances.

diego_moita•7m ago
Good.

We get better cheeses, wines and other fine food.

They get maple syrup, Atlantic lobster and Manitoba flour.

Win, win.

dosisking•23m ago
> You've said a bunch of things that don't really equate to "China already won".

There is no path for victory for the US, where it remains the world's reserve currency. China will become the world's reserve currency by 2032.

You are simply in denial. Everything that I wrote points to China winning.

haldujai•16m ago
> China will become the world's reserve currency by 2032.

China doesn’t want this for the same reason that some Americans currently in power don’t want the USD to be the world’s reserve currency - it comes with an export and trade cost.

There are also many structural and political reasons why the Yuan can’t play this role not least of which are transparency, the peg and monetary supply independence.

charlieyu1•5m ago
This has to be the funniest thing I’ve read for a while. China still has two exchange rates.
roncesvalles•3m ago
Reserve currency status entirely depends on whether the issuing authority has the ability to drop a munition over anyone who dares to counterfeit the currency.

China's military is good but until it gets that good, USD will remain the reserve.

Because, imagine the scenario where the US simply counterfeits the renminbi. What is China's recourse? Spicy statements by Wang Yi in toothless international forums?

kakacik•2m ago
Folks can keep their heads in the sand for pretty long, as long as they look just at progressively smaller circle around them and ignore rest of reality.

The momentum China already gained, and gaining more every day is well beyond anything in the west. Plus if you consider the position they are rising from, its properly meteoric. Nobody knows future, but its rather easy to continue projection with current, or even a bit slower pace and within 1 or 2 decades, situation will be pretty clear from any objective perspective.

Above is purely technological/process progress. Add US making enemy of whole world in one brilliant move, something that is practically irreversible in upcoming decades, and situation is clear. Military (without ammo) alone won't give you much negotiating power. LLMs can be replicated elsewhere with rather little cost, and soon some small bleeding edge advantage will be largely meaningless for most practical tasks.

It doesn't even matter what near future brings, this is settled and no amount of denial from US or self-patting is changing that.

layer8•15m ago
It’s meant in the sense similar to “omae wa mou shindeiru” (“you’re already dead”), i.e. that defeat has already become unavoidable.
roncesvalles•7m ago
Every single point you've made is either straight up untrue or very weak. I hate to quote Trump but, in light of Brandolini's law: "Wrong."
Escapado•42m ago
I am not OP and obviously "winning" reduces too many dimensions into one. But I will say that from my recent two visits to the country that I was pretty astonished by the speed at which they are building things. Cars, Buildings, Tech Hubs, Factories. You blink twice and a new tech company plops up somewhere making high end drones or humanoid robots or CNC machines or innovative 3d printers. It feels like there is an absolute abundance of electrical and mechanical engineers in that country and funding to match. I am not making any comments on the politics of it all, but I have not seen this anywhere else in the world - perhaps it exists but I am not aware of it.
Arkhaine_kupo•19m ago
For some of us, it mimics late 19th century europe where the rate of innovation perhaps was only matched by the lack of regard for cost, safety or need.

I think we are closer to seeing the Chinese Hindenburg than Arpanet or Moon voyage or some other bewildering humanity joining initiative.

Its inarguable that the industrial revolution brought tons of wealth quickly to the UK. But one, having past it all, has to wonder if the child work force, insanely cramped victorian houses, constant deaths due to smog, polluted water etc could not have been entirely avoided by reducing "innovation" speed.

Is the existing suffering of the Chinese system worth the economic growth? For its own middle class, the answer is probably yes. But systemic conditions like limiting the universities places to top 30% students, means you have a permanent underclass that cannot join the white collar jobs.

Is that required to have a cheap, hardworking manufacturing and construction industries? Maybe. But reinventing a class system that has a few steps removed from slavery as an "economic miracle" and "neck breaking speed innovation" feels a bit icky when they could take 5 years longer and treat people better.

We are arguably close to post scarcity, and instead of building post-capitalism instruments (like libraries could be imagined as), we are just perfecting the economic conditions of capitalism which require an inordinate amount of cheap labour and state violence.

Billionaires are building bunkers instead of museums, they can see the end game of this system they benefit from and its not a good one. Like I can't understand whats the point of winning "the economy" if we end up in a post nuclear hellscape of ecological collapse, but number must go up I have been told.

graemep•8m ago
I do not think it was necessary for the industrial revolution. Possibly displacing agricultural workers through the agricultural revolution and enclosures was?

It is certainly not necessary for economic development now. You probably cannot give people in less developed economies the same pay and working conditions, but you can provide the basics and relatively decent treatment.

arethuza•39m ago
Because, unlike the other superpower, they don't seem to be losing?
9dev•37m ago
The USA is repeatedly punching itself in the face over and over though, so it's not a fair fight.
philipallstar•37m ago
Their culture prioritises economic outputs not entitlements.
prmoustache•36m ago
Look around and visit any country, you'll see chinese made and sold goods inundating everymarket, build infrastructures.

It used to be chinese made goods sold by local or western companies. Nowadays bar a few exceptions these are chinese goods sold directly by chinese brands/companies.

fidotron•18m ago
And many of those products are not only good they're becoming good in ways nowhere else can do.
weatherlite•6m ago
China has the largest combined collective penis size. Around 500 million men (I'm discounting young kids and the elderly) times 4.5 inches (according to statistics). No other power on earth has that penis size.
dguest•23m ago
We should keep open to the option that they might both loose.
wewewedxfgdf•19m ago
Go do some research on China - it's economy is in the toilet and its leadership has destroyed much of it's success, foreign capital and companies have fled to India, Vietnam, Mexico, Indonesia.

Your lament of "Oh no China is the best in the world and only getting better!!!" is long long out of date.

fidotron•19m ago
This is being heavily downvoted, but it's dangerously close to true.

In ten years the downvoters will not only agree with this, but have moved on to "and that's a good thing".

post-it•22m ago
I don't think they're talking about WWII.
ajuc•21m ago
WW2 ended with Yalta conference where Roosevelt agreed to Stalin's proposition of giving Poland to USSR's sphere of influence, making Poland (and rest of EE) their puppet state.

Churchil wanted to pressure Stalin to leave Poland (and at least parts of EE) independent and even considered "Operation Unthinkable".

At least that's what I think the guy above referenced.

UpsideDownRide•5m ago
If Stewie punched me, It doesn't mean Quagmire didnt.
Komte•37m ago
So the assumption is trading with Canada = trade war with US? Canada is abused pretty hard it seems...
invaliduser•35m ago
If "70% of Canadian exports are to the US", that's probably why the US has so much leverage, and I can see why the Canadian government would like a change. Hence the need for a rebalancing of trade partnerships.
arethuza•34m ago
Wouldn't being strongly aligned with the EU give Canada a lot more leverage in trade discussions with the US?
gbalduzzi•34m ago
Deals right now are intended to increase the trades between Canada and reducing those with the US, in little improvement steps.

If in 10 years the ratio moves from 70/6 to 50/26, the situation will be vastly different.

The options are not black and white

Lio•33m ago
It's not that they want to enter a trade war with Trump, it's that there's large room for growth in trade between Canada and Poland (your example).

Since Trump is hostile to trade with both parties there's an opportunity to replace lost US trade that's probably not coming back.

Trump has weakened himself and his allies where as mutual trade between Canada and the EU makes both stronger.

ajuc•28m ago
Polish export to US is about 3% of its total export and import - about 5% of Poland's total import. Not much to lose, honestly. We trade more with Czech Republic.

Polish export to EU is 74% of its total export and import is about 60% of its total import.

Economically - whatever's good for EU is good for Poland and US barely matters.

graemep•6m ago
What about the importance of that trade. The US exports a lot of critical things that cannot be supplied from elsewhere. Everyone is heavily reliant on American technology.
raverbashing•19m ago
Funny, to justify Brexit numbers like these were meaningless
Why, do you like them?

Solar panels are even worse. Here in Poland they're covering entire fields in the countryside, I have no idea why they don't build them on parking lots or on factory roofs.

RugnirViking•8m ago
of course. Ive not met a person that doesn't like them, either. I love hiking and have travelled pretty wide across europe.

Solar panels are similarly lovely to see. I'd just as rather see them than a uniform field of corn or maize or somesuch thing. I can't understand the mindset that objects to such things? is it just a straight up childish nimby "I don't want ANYTHING to be built" or would you prefer natural gas+coal power plants ? or any other built structures for that matter (I think they are better than concrete buildings etc - they are white tree-like things, thin with smooth curved surfaces, or rows of curious purple and black panels swiveling to face the sun)

desterothx•4m ago
Yes I have no problems with them looks-wise. They don't build them on parking lots/factory roofs because of efficiency. Good solar panels follow the sun, which isnt really a mechanism practical to setup in a parking lot. maintenance is also a lot easier if you have one field generating a gigawatt of power vs having to service 20 parking lots that generate a gigawatt of power. Also obviously the land itself is cheaper in the countryside. Renewables are operating on relatively thing margins profitability wise, so you really want to make the juice worth the squeeze (the main value being sovereignty from other countries as discussed in the thread)
_ink_•26m ago
Not as much as 4°C temperature increase will do.
fidotron•57m ago
The LNG won't come from Canada either. Trudeau notoriously said "there's no business case" for it, but the truth is they can't agree with how to actually get enough of it to the east coast to make a difference, and that's what blocks it. (In fairness the route does go through some very unique environments).

Canadian provinces have a far bigger ability to screw things up for the whole than countries do inside the EU, and people remotely familiar with the EU will understand what a strong statement that is.

jonapro•49m ago
If by screw things up you mean retain some level of governance then yes... Canada is a confederation, not a federation.
post-it•19m ago
Canada is definitionally a federation.
post-it•19m ago
Where there's a will, there's a way. There hasn't been a will until now.
hengistbury•31m ago
Petro-states are destroying their trust as they try desperately to cling on to the power fossil fuels have given them. Thankfully this makes renewables even more attractive than just their lower cost.
baxtr•50m ago
Friendship is about values?
frereubu•48m ago
Why not both?
the_gipsy•21m ago
The true treasure is the friendship we made along the way.
drstewart•9m ago
Define what "friendship" means here and how that differs from "economic or political interests", please?
31m ago
No, just too corrupt for the EU.
account42•16m ago
More like not culturally aligned enough.
dncornholio•49m ago
EU is looking for strong democracies, while none of your suggestions are
arethuza•48m ago
The EU covers just over 40% of the area of Europe.
khalic•16m ago
Do you seriously consider invasion of other countries a good thing??? What the hell is wrong with people
graemep•2m ago
> Do you seriously consider invasion of other countries a good thing

No, of course not.

Can people please read what I said in the context of the comment i replied to!

lefra•28m ago
"Annexing neighbour" is clearly a non-goal of the EU. One of the reason of its existence is to put an end to european countries invading each others all the time.
the_gipsy•17m ago
Do you really think the USA could annex anything but (maybe) Cuba, after seeing how the Iran war is playing out?
drstewart•13m ago
>we seem to be the only large institution that countries still want to voluntarily join, and can voluntarily leave.

Really? Because there's this organisation called CUSMA that nations can voluntarily leave (the US) and some want to stay in (Canada).

It's economy is larger than the EU btw.

anonzzzies•28m ago
> but it’s way too difficult to do business in the EU

Been doing it for decades. Not a billionaire and not interested in becoming one; in the US I would've been one. But never had issues.

cbg0•33m ago
> The EU needs to be truly Federal to succeed economically. That might create uniform regulations with more uniform regulations and actually make Europe competitive.

EU already has uniform regulations, what are you talking about? It's also the third largest economy in the world, as uncompetitive as it is.

cowboy_henk•29m ago
The EU is not a fiscal union. It is also not yet a single capital market.
jcfrei•25m ago
No it does not. There's a lot of gold plating happening at the national level that goes beyond EU regulations. It's EU regulations + 27 national regulations in reality. The EU economies are still too different and the population too unwilling to have a truly US-style single market.
etiennebausson•4m ago
You seems to be arguing that a U.S. style single-market would be an improvement.

But for whom, people or companies?

luckystarr•22m ago
Consider: the US is a (somewhat) greenfield project, while the EU is a brownfield refactoring.

These sorts of refactorings take time, even more so if done by "committee". The good thing is that explicit interfaces have to be created thereby (hopefully) increasing adaptability and resilience over time.

nickslaughter02•18m ago
EU is a failed experiment that must be stopped.
akie•11m ago
We disagree.
graemep•4m ago
> The EU needs to be truly Federal to succeed economically. That might create uniform regulations with more uniform regulations and actually make Europe competitive.

I agree, but there are huge barriers to taking this step. You need a common identity to create a nation. Americans have one, so do other large nations. The EU does not.

•
20m ago
One I have actually dealt with was VATMOSS. Especially when first introduced it had very low ceilings for registration and actually deterred small businesses from trading across borders.

I also think GDPR is too strict for small businesses and non-profits and not strict enough to deal with big businesses that trade data.

neom•19m ago
...Those cookie banner things for a start!! heh. ;)

Mostly just wouldn't really work because Ottawa would have to somehow represent the provinces to the EU and the provinces and Ottawa don't work together in a way that would be compatible, I don't think anyone in Canada would want to change how Ottawa works with them. We may also end up in the same position again as we have with the Americans, nobody but us likes our supply chain management system[1]. GDPR is also something I think Canadians would struggle to get behind, our PIPEDA framework is quite good and I think most folks approve of it (except Quebec, who have their own framework). Taking the Euro would be a problem, etc etc, I think I could probably build quite a big list. btw, I respect the EU regulation, and that Europeans quite like it, I was just saying I don't think it would be practical for us to re-work the whole country to accommodate them, that's all.

[1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy_and_poultry_supply_manag...

jorvi•30m ago
Yup. Oh no, my meat isn't pumped full of hormones and vacuums aren't allowed to be hearing-damagingly loud. The horror..

Also re: OP, yes if you want to sell stuff in the EU, you will need to adhere to the same rules as EU companies.

ocd•24m ago
I have such fatigue from listening to the rhetoric and whining from US farmers when enough of their goods are dangerous for consumers and illegal in Canada and the EU.

It's all bad faith from the US trying to run over any market they don't control so they can weaponize control over food supply of another nation later.

Grombobulous•29m ago
How dare the EU try to preserve competitive open markets. We can’t have capitalism in the leveragist serfdom economy!
lawn•22m ago
As a Swede I have a bunch of grievances with the EU but when I look at the US I can't help but feel how lucky I am to live on this side of the pond.
graemep•11m ago
I am British, pro-Brexit, and still prefer France to the US as a neighbour. I would have always said that - its not just Trump.
mcv•9m ago
Exactly. The EU has plenty of faults, but I don't see anything better. Improving on the EU is better than abandoning it.
ajuc•31m ago
> as long as we don't need to be involved in their regulatory or legal regimes

The only reason the trade is easy in EU (and with it non-EU partners) is these regulations. Countries that choose to stay outside but wanted access to our market (like Norway, Switzerland, etc.) - had to accept the regulations. So I highly doubt you'll get your wish.

FabCH•28m ago
Carney was asking for freedom of movement of goods, people and services, but without full monetary and legislative integration.

So, easier to sell stuff, easier to buy stuff, free to just travel to/from Canada/EU and work there with no extra paperwork, free to buy and sell service from Canada to EU and vice versa.

No Euro, no vote in EU, no ECJ, no payments into each others budget.

Tighter integration than UK, not as tight as Norway/Switzerland/Iceland.

Common defense was already agreed anyhow.

I can tell you this enjoys broad support in the EU public. Although, no joke, a lot of peoples first reaction is: "They need to compete in Eurovision first. Otherwise they should wait for Australia to join first."

post-it•24m ago
Canada will be competing in Eurovision 2027 in May. :)
wewewedxfgdf•23m ago
Freedom of movement with the EU and no border with the USA hm....
paganel•21m ago
> and legislative integration

Does Canada's agricultural output follow EU's (quite strict) norms? Not sure if this falls under "legislative integration" but I'd say that it would be quite important to have settled. The same goes when it comes to Canada's work-related laws.

throw0101c•17m ago
> Does Canada's agricultural output follow EU's (quite strict) norms?

Which output specifically? To take one example, the Dijon mustard coming out of France is mostly from Canadian mustard seeds:

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijon_mustard#2022_shortage_in...

noir_lord•6m ago
It's not an insurmountable problem if they don't have compatibility on standards

It'll just take time to reach an agreement both sides can accept and it's in some ways simpler than something like the EU-Mercosur agreement since one "side" is a unified country rather that been two trading bloc's negotiating.

It's fascinating watching the world re-align so quickly (by diplomatic/negotiation standards).

unsupp0rted•20m ago
He asked for phase 1. It would be foolish not to expect phase 2
shevy-java•18m ago
> no payments into each others budget.

> Tighter integration than UK, not as tight as Norway/Switzerland/Iceland.

This will not work as Norway and Switzerland pay. I am unsure about the UK whether they pay or not, but anything else would be unfair to Norway and Switzerland.

> Common defense was already agreed anyhow.

Where and how? Surely not via the EU because the EU has no power over that. See how Austria is part of the EU but militarily neutral.

> I can tell you this enjoys broad support in the EU public. Although, no joke, a lot of peoples first reaction is: "They need to compete in Eurovision first. Otherwise they should wait for Australia to join first."

Canada is much more appreciated than the USA here, but you need to look at all fine details. Right now it seems to me that e. g. Carney, and Leyen, use this more as promo-tour. Nothing against Canada moving closer to the EU, mind you, but this here seems a lot more show-value centered than "show us the details". Because what are the exact details here? I am all in favour of countries cooperating more now that the USA has gone fully rogue, but politicians love show and entertainment.

Eurovision is also stupid. Why is Israel part of it? That makes zero sense, even way aside from what war criminal Netanyahu is doing - it's not a european country. Something is wrong with the word EU. It constantly seeks to expand. So that is now a misnomer.

graemep•13m ago
UK does not pay.

The EU is likely to develop a military at some point and has some defence cooperation. if you do not trust the US, that means you cannot rely on NATO, which means you need some alternative.

> Right now it seems to me that e. g. Carney, and Leyen, use this more as promo-tour.

I agree. It might be meant as a threat to influence US policy.

bayindirh•15m ago
Being an Associate Country (or Associate State) doesn't guarantee visa-free travel (ask how we know), yet I'm sure that Canadians will get it served on a silver platter.
bluecalm•13m ago
>>So, easier to sell stuff, easier to buy stuff, free to just travel to/from Canada/EU and work there with no extra paperwork, free to buy and sell service from Canada to EU and vice versa.

>>No Euro, no vote in EU, no ECJ, no payments into each others budget.

This version of EU integration is more popular than EU itself in significant part of EU right now.

DanielHB•12m ago
How is this different from the EEA (Norway/Switzerland/Iceland)?
moeadham•5m ago
EEA you have to follow rules but get no say in said rules.
embedding-shape•3m ago
To "join" the EEA both sides/parties of it has to agree, so yes, members do have a say, it's beneficial (and should be) to both parties of the agreements.
QuantumNomad_•3m ago
Will Canada have to follow the rules? Will Canada have a say in the rules?
embedding-shape•5m ago
For one this seems related to EU the umbrella organization, not Europe the continent, while I suppose the European Economic Area might be geographically limited to Europe the continent. Maybe something like the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) might be more applicative here.
klelatti•5m ago
> Carney was asking for freedom of movement of goods, people and services, but without full monetary and legislative integration.

> no payments into each others budget.

Not going to happen!

To enable free movement of goods and services the EU insists that the goods and services are produced in an identical regulatory environment.

Even when the regimes are basically identical - eg the UK - then the EU doesn't permit it without budgetary contributions.

petcat•28m ago
Hopefully Canada can just get the economic benefits and not end up having to be subject to the insane stuff like Chat Control
nickslaughter02•13m ago
> Canada's Bill C-22 Would Force Encryption Backdoors

> Signal, Windscribe, and NordVPN say they'll pull out of Canada before building surveillance infrastructure. The biggest threat to encrypted communications in a Western democracy since Australia's 2018 law.

https://stateofsurveillance.org/news/canada-bill-c22-lawful-...

krzyk•5m ago
There are way more benefits to being in EU than disadvantages.
lefra•23m ago
If a company wants to sell in the EU, they should comply with EU rules. The market and the regulations are closely linked, you won't get one without the other.
post-it•23m ago
I hope it means we'll allow EU cars on our roads.
graemep•18m ago
"Nations have no permanent friends or enemies, only permanent interests."
xattt•8m ago
I am just hoping that I can finally get an EU-spec station wagon
krzyk•8m ago
It would be nice to have roam-like-at-home also.
bborud•8m ago
I think Canada might have an opportunity to help Europe at least reason a bit about regulations.

For the most part I am thankful that the EU regulates things strictly. As long as I am the consumer of what is regulated and not the maker. Because while the regulation is well meaning, it is not always effective or efficient. And sometimes it achieves absolutely no positive results.

And yet, I am generally for regulating a lot of things.

For instance the cookie-popup-horseshit is failed regulation that came about mainly because regulators were squeamish about real solutions that would have required constant judgement calls. Instead of posing an existential risk to companies that run roughshod over our privacy, they created impotent regulation that is a dual failure: it protects exactly nobody and it wastes everyone's time multiple times over.

Companies that do bad things should face existential risks. It is the only mechanism that works. Fines only work for small players. For large players it is surprisingly often a calculation where the numbers dictate you DO bad things because the downside risk is mostly quantifiable and financially acceptable.

Yes, sanctioning companies guilty of egregious violations of privacy would have been noisy, but it would have been the right thing to do. And it would have been cheaper and more effective than what we have today.

3m ago
I hear you, but the US is hardly the only country on the planet that’s had a few disruptive elections, including the EU BTW. Making generational decisions over one presidential cycle is rather short sighted.