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Your Smartphone, Their Rules: App Stores Enable Corporate-Government Censorship

https://www.aclu.org/news/free-speech/app-store-oligopoly
125•pabs3•1h ago

Comments

whatsupdog•1h ago
"What you gonna do about it?" - Apple, probably.

Ok a serious note, that ICEBlock was ridiculous. It was putting law enforcement officials, who are just doing their job, at high risk.

righthand•57m ago
What of the people that have done nothing wrong that were just living their lives now at high risk because of ICE’s ridiculous false agenda?
conception•50m ago
At high risk, eh?
ghettoCoder•47m ago
Ridiculous take on the situation. You’re either a bot or a maga pos. Not sure which yet.
nancyminusone•44m ago
They weren't "just doing their job", they were also doing something else. You'll find the something else as legitimate reasoning for ICEBlock.
NateEag•43m ago
"Befehl ist befehl."

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_orders

coffeefirst•35m ago
In the United States reporting on the presence of law enforcement on your street is protected by the first amendment. You can even film them and broadcast their activity in public places to the world.

You may not like it. Apple may not like it. But there's not much ambiguity here.

HumblyTossed•20m ago
There's no difference between ICEBlock and Google/Waze reporting on police activity on I5.
saubeidl•11m ago
The Gestapo, too, was "law enforcement officials, who are just doing their job".

Sometimes the job is to be an armed thug for a racist authoritarian. In that case, just doing it is not a good excuse.

analog8374•42m ago
When is censorship ok?

We have moderators, here in hn. We also have them in reddit.

So sometimes we like censorship and sometimes we don't.

Retr0id•38m ago
It's ok when users have choice. Those who don't like HN moderation can hang out somewhere else (and many do).

Not using app stores isn't an option for most users, especially on iOS.

analog8374•34m ago
"If you don't like it you can leave" strikes me as an evasion of my point.

The fact is, we sometimes like censorship. Which is funny.

stronglikedan•30m ago
Just because it's here doesn't mean it's liked. Various factors contribute to whether any given site is moderated, and to what degree. It's almost never just "the will of the users".
analog8374•22m ago
When the subject arises, the consensus seems to be that moderation (and thus censorship) is indispensable.

I blame a deep, possible even genetic, authoritarianism.

isodev•38m ago
But is HN the only forum for tech discussions available to you?

The whole point is that both phone platforms are required to participate in modern life. Imagine if your water or electricity company decides not to supply your house. There is a reason such fundamental services are made into universal rights and do not follow the usual competition rules.

Apple/Google can’t be both the store, the device and the OS.

hmry•37m ago
Censorship by a website moderator means you need to move to another website to express your ideas. Censorship by the government means you need to move to another country.

Censorship on an app hosting page means you need to host your app somewhere else. Censorship on the only app hosting page allowed means you can't host your app at all.

nxor•11m ago
Speaking of reddit: that doesn't justify a miniscule amount of people deciding what the rest of users may express.
Xelbair•33m ago
Moderation is okay when it properly adjusts signal-to-noise ratio of discussion.

Censorship is about suppressing opinions which fall out of Overton's window, which is not okay, as all it does is to enforce status quo.

There was a good blogpost by Ex-reddit engineers about it where the idea was to treat it as signal which you cannot understand, and your core purpose as moderation(from automated PoV) is to adjust the signal to noise ratio without being able to comprehend/read the underlying data.

A bit hypocritical of them, looking at how reddit's moderation works.

Frankly i'm also against private censorship in case of social media - as it is basically outsourced government censorship.

surajrmal•13m ago
The problem is that there are regulations passed to centralize requirements on censorship, it helps incumbents by making it too burdensome for new companies to enter the market. Existing corporations publicly state their desire to let the government be the arbiter. It's a delicate balance and governments prefer to act slowly to ensure the right outcome.
backpackviolet•32m ago
I think it's inversely correlated with power, influence and reach. HN and Reddit don't have guns, can't throw you in prison, and there are lots of social medias to choose from, so a fair bit of censorship can be tolerated. Apple can't deport you, but you also don't have a lot of other choices, very low tolerance for censorship. The Government can really ruin your life if you get on the wrong side and your options for changing it or escaping it are pretty limited, we should demand the highest levels of transparency. Sure, some secrecy around military and intelligence for a little while, but we should eventually know what they decided and why.
analog8374•25m ago
Censorship is fundamentally poisonous. Even without all that other stuff.
surajrmal•17m ago
This is dogmatic reasoning. If censorship wasn't necessary, neither would the government. At sufficient scale, humans stop behaving in the best interest of the group, and you need ways to correct that. It'll never be perfect, but much like democracy, we don't know of a better system.
lawn•16m ago
I think the key here is choice.

Are there other sites where you can discuss the things you use Hacker News for, without much of a loss? Then it's probably moderation.

Is this the only forum that matters with respect to a certain topic? Then it's probably censorhip.

For example, if a private company controls the de-facto subreddit for a topic or product and uses that to control the narrative then it's more like censorship than moderation.

Also, it sounds like you think it's black-and-white but it's much more gray than that and something one might call moderation someone else might call censorship, and there might not be a clear-cut answer.

Levitz•7m ago
Whenever you enter a community, you implicitly agree to a small contract with the community. If I enter a running community, it's assumed that I'm not there to talk about cooking pasta, if I sign up to a book club, people will surely get tired of me if I don't stop yapping about music.

There's of course leeway around this, but communities, generally, have purpose, implicit (built by the community) and explicit (what it says on the sign).

We are okay with censorship when it serves to that purpose. We like it when HNs and Reddit delete viagra ads in comments. We don't like it when it runs contrary to or subverts the purpose of the communities. The userbase here would have gotten pretty mad if the threads about Cloudflare yesterday were deleted, as they evidently are of interest regarding current tech, and they would also have been pretty mad if anyone criticizing Cloudflare was banned, as we are supposed to be able to freely comment on such matters.

This is much more common on Reddit, where mods (and users!) will often silence stuff they don't like, even if relevant. This creates conflict regarding the two types of purpose mentioned before.

Now, countries should have as much censorship as they want, this is already patent in hate speech laws around the globe, before anyone brings up the 1st, do note that the US could also (at least in theory) change the constitution if the people so wished. Extreme caution should be taken in this regard though as one does not simply "stop being member of a country".

isodev•41m ago
I’m very happy to see a US organisations picking this up finally. Apple/Google clearly want to fight this on a country by country basis so they can stretch it until forever. Hope the pressure results in meaningful changes for all.
shagie•30m ago
If it's not done on the basis of jurisdiction, then laws about what constitutes illegal content in Germany or China or United States applies to everyone.

Taking the stance of "we're not going to follow any laws and publish everything" puts the companies in very difficult places in those countries as publishers of the content.

vorpalhex•26m ago
Or just.. make it easier to not be constrained to app stores. I realize losing that sweet, sweet 30% fee on every transaction hurts their wallet but I think my $1000 phone should be mine to freely install things on.
dizlexic•9m ago
*and hurts design and development of their products... which you bought... because you're complaining about it.

I get in trouble for this a lot, but didn't you as a consumer know what you were getting into? I know I did when I bought into the apple ecosystem.

What's the actual argument? Apple doesn't have a monopoly on smartphones, computers or applications. This boils down to. I use their products by choice, but I want the government to force them to change. Their platform their rules. idk why this is controversial.

isodev•23m ago
They’re welcome to curate a store if they want to but installation and configuration of any 3rd party software, freely, without attestation mandates should be available. Also, Apple introduced a very complex process of fear mongering for the Alt Store in the EU - all that must go away in order to rectify the user’s right to own their device.
AlgebraFox•35m ago
While censorship is one thing, they forgot another overlooked ability of these app stores: pushing unwanted apps/services to our personal devices without our knowledge.The fact that the majority of people don’t care about this censorship and backdoors makes me think we don’t really appreciate the concept of freedom, and maybe we are okay with being slaves—at least until we cannot take it anymore. Maybe that’s why history repeats itself every few decades to remind us about these values.
gruez•27m ago
>While censorship is one thing, they forgot another overlooked ability of these app stores: pushing unwanted apps/services to our personal devices without our knowledge

When was the last time the play store or app store pushed apps "without our knowledge"? I've only heard of it done by shady third party bloatware that OEMs bundle with the OS. The actual issue is a system that can perform OTA updates, not app stores themselves.

knollimar•25m ago
The play store doesn't even update my apps for me anymore often
chaostheory•27m ago
Well, there is the issue of security. While the app stores are also far from perfect on that issue, it’s still better than the Wild West given the sheer number of apps they have to do deal with. Then there’s also the issue of hosting and deploying the client app. Convenience has a cost
mark_l_watson•18m ago
I get some push back from a few tech friends because I avoid using apps (except for things like Chess game apps). I can’t say for sure that preferring web versions of services helps with censorship, but it can’t hurt.

Using web versions, not apps, is important because companies keep user device statistics and if enough people insist in using web versions, the the web will continue to be at least partially supported by big tech.

RHSeeger•15m ago
I prefer web versions because I trust the browser sandbox more than I trust the developers at Super Store 01.
apricot•8m ago
I also prefer web versions for similar reasons, and enjoy them while I still can.
mark_l_watson•5m ago
Yes! I meant to also say that, thanks.

Sorry for going off on a tangent, but last week I asked Gemini about security and privacy advantages of running Gmail and Google Calendar using Safari and DuckDuckGo Browser - Gemini made good arguments for using the browser versions: ironic!

TheCraiggers•6m ago
There's also PWA, which while not perfect, is supported on iOS.
viktorcode•16m ago
How about app creators sue DOJ and/or Apple if the law is on their side?
gruez•13m ago
It's possible to criticize something without having the law "on your side". The OP characterizes Apple's action as "unacceptable, censorious overreach", but doesn't claim it was illegal. Once upon a time, slavery was illegal, but it would be daft to oppose emancipation on the basis of "How about slaves sue DOJ and/or slave owners if the law is on their side?".
mosura•10m ago
Most people on here should consider the opposite extreme: a free for all where millions of idiots are carrying devices where they can install and run anything on a device where arbitrary radio signals can be transmitted and received at will under software control. Once you accept that would be ridiculous then the question becomes where to draw the line.
hyperhopper•7m ago
Are you anti handheld radio?

Yes, that's the point of freedom. People can carry devices that do things. If they break the law, that's another question, but everyone should be allowed to have computers that communicate that they can control

stetrain•7m ago
The same can be done with a laptop, and millions of idiots carry those around.
bla15e•5m ago
> a free for all where millions of idiots are carrying devices where they can install and run anything on a device where arbitrary radio signals can be transmitted and received at will under software control

As a matter of fact, I can consider that opposite extreme https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uG3uea-Hvy4

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